Test engineer, telecommunications

What does a telecommunications test engineer do? – Tasks and work environment

A telecommunications test engineer is responsible for ensuring that technical solutions, systems, and products within the telecom industry meet quality, functionality, and safety requirements. The work involves planning, executing, and documenting tests on both hardware and software, often in close collaboration with development and production departments. The test engineer analyzes test results, identifies faults and deficiencies, and suggests improvements. The work environment is typically technology-intensive and can be both laboratory-based and office-based, with elements of cross-functional teamwork. As the telecom market develops, tasks become increasingly complex, requiring high problem-solving skills and precision.

Salary development over time

The salary for telecommunications test engineers has shown steady growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 46,600 SEK per month, increasing to 48 800 SEK in both 2023 and 2024. This represents an increase of approximately 4.7% from 2022 to 2024, indicating strong demand for this expertise in the telecom sector. The trend has leveled off in the past year, possibly due to a maturing job market and stabilization of salary levels. However, there are indications that specialized roles and higher education levels can still push salaries upward. The market’s need for technical quality assurance and rapid technological changes also positively influence salary development for the profession.

Telecommunications test engineer salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 48 800 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 38,900 SEK/month (male, public sector, pre-secondary education)
• Highest salary: 66,400 SEK/month (male, private sector, doctoral degree)
• Lowest salary (female): 41,600 SEK/month
• Highest salary (female): 49,300 SEK/month
• Hourly wage (average): 293 SEK
• Gender pay gap: Women earn 95% of what men do (49 200 SEK/month for men, 46 700 SEK/month for women)

Education and qualifications

To work as a telecommunications test engineer, a university or master's degree in electrical engineering, computer engineering, or similar technical fields is usually required. Many employers also value practical experience in testing, programming, or system development, as well as the ability to work with advanced testing systems and measurement instruments. Further education and certifications in areas such as test methodology or telecommunications protocols can provide advantages in the job market.

• Formal degree: University or master's degree (3–5 years) in relevant technical area
• Certifications: ISTQB or equivalent in testing and quality assurance
• Internship/Trainee: Practical experience through internships or trainee programs is valuable
• Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of programming and electronics
• Further education: Courses in telecommunications protocols and automated testing

Common benefits and compensation

In addition to the base salary, benefits such as occupational pension, wellness allowance, flexible working hours, and remote work options are often offered. Other common compensation includes bonus programs, professional development, and subsidized lunches and insurance. Employers in the telecom sector often invest in attractive working conditions to retain and attract qualified engineers.

Challenges and competition

The job market for telecommunications test engineers is characterized by high demand but also intense competition for the most attractive positions. Recruitment difficulties occur, especially for roles requiring deep technical expertise and experience with the latest testing tools. Rapid technological development means that skills can quickly become outdated, making continuous training essential. Adapting to new standards and technologies within telecommunications, where testing and quality assurance requirements are constantly evolving, is another challenge. At the same time, the work environment demands endurance, accuracy, and the ability to work under tight deadlines.

Tips for aspiring telecommunications test engineers

To succeed as a telecommunications test engineer, combining technical curiosity with analytical skills and a willingness to learn continuously is beneficial. A structured approach to work makes handling and documenting complex testing systems easier. Good communication skills are crucial, as collaboration with developers and other specialists often occurs in cross-functional teams. Building on your education with certifications and practical experience in automated testing can help you stand out. Being solution-oriented and meticulous aids in identifying and fixing faults. Flexibility and the ability to quickly adapt to new technologies are important qualities, especially in a rapidly changing industry. Keeping up with the latest trends in telecommunications increases opportunities for development and career advancement.

Key facts about telecommunications test engineers

• Average salary: 48 800 SEK/month
• Salary range: 38,900–66,400 SEK/month
• Education level: University/master's degree (3–5 years)
• Demand: Great employment opportunities, 564 available jobs nationwide
• Gender pay gap: Women earn 95% of men's salaries

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years as a telecommunications test engineer, there are good opportunities to advance to roles such as test manager, quality officer, or specialist in software testing and system integration. Experience with international projects and advanced testing systems can also open doors to project leader roles or technical expert positions. According to the Swedish Employment Agency’s forecast, prospects for employment in the engineering and technical professions within electrical engineering are strong, with demand expected to remain unchanged over the next five years. However, a paradox exists in the job market, where recruitment difficulties coexist with many leaving the profession, maintaining high demand for expertise in the field. Specializations in areas such as 5G, IoT, or cybersecurity can further enhance career opportunities.

Frequently asked questions about telecommunications test engineers

• What does a telecommunications test engineer earn?
  - The average salary is 48 800 SEK per month, but it can range from 38,900 to 66,400 SEK depending on experience, education, and sector.
• What education is required to become a telecommunications test engineer?
  - Usually, a university or master's degree in electrical engineering, computer engineering, or similar technical fields is required.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn on average 95% of what men do within the profession.
• What are the future prospects for telecommunications test engineers?
  - Demand is expected to remain high, with 564 available jobs nationwide within the profession.
• What are the tasks of a telecommunications test engineer?
  - Tasks include planning, executing, and documenting tests on telecom products and systems, as well as analyzing and reporting test results.
• What personal qualities are important for the profession?
  - Analytical skills, accuracy, solution-oriented mindset, and good communication skills are especially important.
• Are there opportunities for further education and career development?
  - Yes, additional training and certifications, as well as experience with new technologies, can lead to roles as test manager or technical specialist.