Composer, art music

What does a composer in contemporary classical music do? – Tasks and work environment

A composer in contemporary classical music creates original works intended for performance in venues such as concert halls, churches, or through recordings. The work includes everything from writing notes and arranging for different ensembles to collaborating with conductors, musicians, and clients. Many composers work on a project basis, often juggling multiple assignments simultaneously, with considerable freedom to experiment with expression and techniques. The work environment is characterized by both independent work in a studio or at home and collaboration with others in the cultural sector, where deadlines and artistic demands can provide both stimulation and stress.

Salary development over time

The salary for a composer in contemporary classical music has shown some variation in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 45,200 SEK per month, which dropped to 44 300 SEK in 2023. However, in 2024, the salary increased significantly to 48 300 SEK, representing an increase of just over 9% compared to the previous year. This rise can be partly explained by increased demand for specialized skills in music creation and a greater appreciation for artistic professions, as well as general salary adjustments within the cultural sector. Despite this positive trend, salary levels remain sensitive to economic fluctuations and project-based employment, affecting financial stability for many professionals.

Composer, contemporary classical music salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 48 300 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 42,200 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 51,900 SEK/month
• Hourly wage (average): 290 SEK
• Gender differences: Men 51,900 SEK, women 44,200 SEK (women earn 85% of men's salary)
• Regional differences: Vary depending on labor market and clients

Education and qualifications

To work as a composer in contemporary classical music, a solid musical education is often required, typically at university level. Many have studied at a conservatory with a focus on composition and musicology, where theoretical knowledge is combined with practical skills and artistic development. In addition to formal education, experience with own works, collaborations, and participation in various music projects are highly valued in the industry.

• Music university education (bachelor/master, 3–5 years)
• Courses in composition, music theory, and instrumentation
• Internships or project work with ensembles/orchestras
• Prerequisites: basic music theory and sight-reading
• Opportunities for self-study and online courses to develop personal expression

Common benefits and compensations

Composers in contemporary classical music may have access to benefits such as artist grants, project funding, travel allowances, and sometimes pension contributions via union agreements. Compensation for copyright and performances is also an important part of income, and some employers offer wellness allowances or opportunities for professional development.

Competition and challenges

The profession of composer in contemporary classical music is characterized by fierce competition for assignments and commissions, especially within the independent cultural sector. Many must combine composing with other types of work to make ends meet. Project- and freelance-based employment often involves uncertain income and irregular working hours. Building networks, marketing oneself, and staying updated on grants and calls are crucial for success. Additionally, gender differences in pay and visibility can pose further challenges for some groups within the profession.

Tips for aspiring composers in contemporary classical music

To succeed as a composer in contemporary classical music, perseverance and curiosity about new musical expressions are important. Actively seeking collaborations with musicians and conductors can develop both artistic networks and the ability to adapt to different projects. Creativity and discipline are key qualities, especially when working under deadlines or seeking funding for own works. Participating in competitions, workshops, and festivals can open new doors and help build a stronger reputation. Independence and the ability to work systematically help manage periods of uncertainty, while good communication skills increase the chances of successful collaborations and commissions.

Key facts about Composer in contemporary classical music

• Education level: Music university (bachelor/master, 3–5 years)
• Work environment: Independent and project-based, often from home or studio
• Typical employment: Freelance or project employment
• Demand: Unchanged according to the Swedish Public Employment Service
• Number of job openings: 620

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years in the profession, many composers in contemporary classical music have built a personal network and had their works performed at festivals, concerts, or recordings. It is common to combine composing with teaching, arranging, or music production to broaden one’s activities. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecasts, demand is expected to remain unchanged over the next five years, with good opportunities within the group of musicians, singers, and composers. However, recruitment is characterized by a combination of recruitment difficulties and high turnover, meaning competition for the most attractive assignments remains intense.

Frequently asked questions about Composer in contemporary classical music

• What is the average salary for a Composer in contemporary classical music?
  - The average salary is 48 300 SEK per month.
• What are the gender differences in salaries?
  - Men earn an average of 51,900 SEK, women 44,200 SEK, which means women earn approximately 85% of men's salaries.
• What is the highest and lowest salary for the profession?
  - The highest salary is 51,900 SEK (male, private sector), the lowest is 42,200 SEK (female, with less than 3 years of post-secondary education).
• What is required to become a composer in contemporary classical music?
  - Usually, a music higher education and experience in creating original works are required.
• What are the future prospects for the profession?
  - Demand is expected to remain unchanged over the next five years, but competition is high.
• What are the most common working arrangements?
  - Most work as freelancers or on project-based assignments.
• Are there many job openings in the profession?
  - Yes, there are a total of 620 job openings within the group of musicians, singers, and composers.