Building antiquarian

What does a building archaeologist do? – Tasks and work environment

A building archaeologist works to preserve, document, and communicate knowledge about the cultural-historical values of buildings. The profession includes investigations, inventories, advising, and handling cases related to historic monuments, churches, and cultural environments. The work is often carried out in close collaboration with authorities, museums, architects, and property owners. The work environment is varied and can switch between office work, field studies, and site visits to buildings of different ages and conditions. Therefore, a building archaeologist needs to be flexible and able to combine theoretical knowledge with practical fieldwork.

Salary development over time

The salary of a building archaeologist has shown steady growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 36,700 SEK per month, increasing to 37 600 in 2023. In 2024, the average salary is 38 900, representing an increase of approximately 6% over the three-year period. The salary increase can be linked to increased awareness of cultural heritage preservation and a strengthened demand for archaeological expertise, especially within government and municipal projects. Despite this, gender pay gaps remain significant, and progress toward equal pay is slow. Regional differences exist, with larger metropolitan areas generally offering somewhat higher salaries than smaller towns.

Building Archaeologist salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 38 900 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 26,600 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 47,000 SEK/month
• Hourly rate (average): 234 SEK
• Gender differences: Women earn 96% of what men do (men: 40 100 SEK, women: 38 300 SEK)
• Regional differences: Slightly higher salaries in metropolitan areas

Education and qualifications

To work as a building archaeologist, a university degree in cultural heritage, building conservation, or a similar field is generally required. The educational pathway often includes both theoretical studies and practical training, with particular emphasis on architectural history, preservation techniques, and cultural environment legislation. Many employers also value experience in project management or regulatory work.

• Bachelor's degree: Cultural heritage, building conservation, or similar (3 years)
• Master's degree: Recommended for more qualified positions (5 years total)
• Internships: Extended internships during studies are often advantageous
• Courses/certifications: Additional training in construction technology, law, or project management can be beneficial
• Prerequisites: Basic eligibility for university studies

Common benefits and compensations

Typical benefits for building archaeologists include wellness allowances, professional development opportunities, flexible working hours, and the possibility of remote work. In some cases, travel allowances, extra vacation days, and pension contributions beyond statutory requirements are also provided. Employment security within government and municipal organizations is often considered an important benefit.

Challenges and competition

The competition for positions in the building archaeology field is intense, especially in metropolitan areas and at larger museums. The number of qualified archaeologists often exceeds available positions, demanding specialization and experience. Employers seek broad competencies, such as project management, digital documentation, or legal knowledge about cultural heritage legislation. Staying updated on new methods and preservation techniques can also be challenging. Projects are often irregular, and temporary contracts can create some job insecurity.

Tips for aspiring building archaeologists

To succeed as a building archaeologist, it is beneficial to combine analytical skills with a genuine interest in history and cultural environments. Precision and patience are important, especially when documenting and investigating details. Early internships or summer jobs in the museum sector can help build a network and gain practical experience. Good collaboration skills facilitate work with various stakeholders, while strong communication skills aid in advising and sharing knowledge. Continuous further education and keeping up with developments in legislation and conservation techniques provide a competitive edge in the job market.

Key facts about Building Archaeologists

• Education level: Bachelor's or master's degree in cultural heritage/building conservation
• Work environment: Varied between office, field, and site visits
• Typical employment: Public sector or municipal employment
• Demand: 620 available jobs in 2024
• Special skills: Cultural heritage legislation, architectural history

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a building archaeologist, there may be opportunities to advance to more specialized roles such as cultural environment specialist, project manager for restoration projects, or head of archaeological departments. Some choose to work as consultants or pursue further studies in architecture or law. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service, no exact forecast exists for the building archaeologist profession, as it falls under the group of museum curators and similar roles. However, with 620 available jobs in this group, there is ongoing demand for archaeological expertise, especially in large construction and infrastructure projects. Future prospects are influenced by societal development, political priorities, and preservation needs in both public and private sectors.

Frequently asked questions about Building Archaeologists

• What does a Building Archaeologist earn?
  - The average salary is 38 900 SEK/month, but it varies depending on experience, education, and sector.
• What education is required to become a building archaeologist?
  - A bachelor's degree in cultural heritage, building conservation, or similar is required, often supplemented with internships or specialized courses.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn on average 96% of men's salaries within the profession.
• What is the job market like for building archaeologists?
  - There are 620 available jobs within the group of museum curators and others, but competition is high.
• What are the job responsibilities of a building archaeologist?
  - Responsibilities include documentation, advising, investigations, and case handling related to historic monuments.
• Can a building archaeologist work privately?
  - Yes, some work as consultants or in private firms within construction and restoration sectors.
• What are the most common benefits?
  - Benefits include wellness allowances, flexible hours, professional development, and extra vacation days.