Arcatom welder

What does an arc welding specialist do? – tasks and work environment

An arc welding specialist primarily works with joining metals through arc welding, where an electric arc is used to melt and fuse materials. Tasks include preparing workpieces, selecting the right welding method and materials, and carefully inspecting welds to ensure quality and durability. The work is often carried out in industrial environments such as workshops, construction sites, or manufacturing industries, where heavy lifting and working in difficult positions may occur. Safety routines are central due to exposure to intense light, heat, and gases, requiring the use of protective equipment such as welding masks, gloves, and protective clothing.

Salary development over time

Over the past three years, arc welding specialists have experienced steady salary increases. In 2022, the average salary was 32,600 SEK per month, which increased to 34 000 SEK in 2023 and further to 35 900 SEK in 2024. This development corresponds to an increase of about 10.1% over three years, which is slightly higher than the average for many industrial trades. Salary increases are largely linked to the continued high demand for qualified welders, as employers compete for experienced workers. Education level, certifications, and experience are important factors influencing salary development, as well as the sector and geographic location of the employer.

Arc welding specialist salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 35 900 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 32,500 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 38,200 SEK/month
• Hourly wage: 216 SEK
• Women: 32,800 SEK/month
• Men: 36 100 SEK/month
• Women earn: 91% of what men do
• Regional differences: Salary levels may vary depending on the labor market in the region

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming an arc welding specialist often begins with a high school vocational education in industrial welding, followed by practical training and possible certifications. To work independently, in-depth knowledge of various welding methods and experience in interpreting drawings and following safety regulations are required. Additional training or specialization may be necessary for certain employers or tasks.

• High school vocational training: Industrial program with welding focus (3 years)
• Certifications: Welding licenses according to SS-EN ISO 9606 or equivalent
• Practical training: On-the-job learning is common and often a requirement
• Prerequisites: Basic mathematics and technical interest
• Further education: Opportunities to specialize in areas such as pipe welding or pressure vessels

Common benefits and compensations

Arc welding specialists often have access to benefits such as collective agreement-based insurances, occupational pensions, and wellness allowances. Compensation models may also include shift allowances for working unsociable hours, extra pay for working at heights or in particularly exposed environments, as well as access to work clothing and protective gear provided by the employer.

Competition and challenges

The labor market for arc welding specialists is characterized by a paradoxical situation where there is both high unemployment in the profession and significant difficulties for employers to recruit the right skills. The demand for qualified welders remains high, creating good opportunities for those with the right education and certifications. At the same time, technological development and automation may change or eliminate certain tasks, requiring continuous skills development. The work environment can be physically demanding and requires high safety awareness, precision, and resilience to stress.

Tips for those who want to become an arc welding specialist

To succeed as an arc welding specialist, it is important to have a strong sense of accuracy and safety from the start, as small mistakes can have large consequences. Good technical understanding facilitates learning different welding methods and handling advanced equipment. Endurance and good physical condition are essential, as the tasks often require strength and patience. Showing initiative during internships and building a network within the industry can increase chances of employment. Flexibility and problem-solving skills are valued by employers, especially when unexpected situations arise on-site or in production. Finally, being communicative and able to collaborate with other trades is an advantage, as large projects are often carried out in teams.

Key facts about arc welding specialists

• Educational level: High school vocational education with welding focus
• Work environment: Industry, workshops, and construction sites
• Qualifications: Welding license and practical experience required
• Demand: Great opportunities for work nationwide
• Typical employment: Full-time, often shift work

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years of experience, opportunities open for more advanced roles such as lead welder, supervisor, or welding inspector. Many choose to further specialize in specific welding methods or move into assembly and maintenance within the industry. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service's forecasts, the prospects for work as a welder and gas cutter are expected to remain strong over the next five years, although demand is expected to stay unchanged. There is also potential to work internationally or in related professions such as sheet metal worker or assembler, depending on further education and experience. In total, there were 1,437 job openings in the profession at the latest measurement.

Frequently asked questions about arc welding specialists

• What is the average salary of an arc welding specialist?
  - The average salary for an arc welding specialist is 35 900 SEK per month.
• How big is the difference between men's and women's salaries?
  - Women earn 91% of what men do, which corresponds to 32,800 SEK for women and 36 100 SEK for men.
• What education is required to become an arc welding specialist?
  - High school vocational training with a focus on welding and a welding license are usually required.
• What is the job market like for arc welding specialists?
  - Opportunities for employment are large nationwide, with recruitment difficulties for employers.
• Are there regional salary differences?
  - Salary levels may vary depending on the regional labor market and demand for labor.
• What career opportunities are available after a few years of experience?
  - Opportunities to become a lead welder, supervisor, or specialize in advanced welding.
• What is the highest salary for an arc welding specialist?
  - The highest salary is 38,200 SEK per month, for a male privately employed officer with post-secondary education shorter than three years.