Gear milling cutter

What does a gear cutter do? – Tasks and work environment

A gear cutter works with manufacturing gears and other precision parts for machines in the industry. Tasks include setting up and monitoring milling machines, reading and interpreting drawings, and ensuring the highest quality of products. The work often takes place in production environments where accuracy, technical knowledge, and an understanding of material properties are crucial. The machinery can be manual or computer-controlled (CNC), and the working environment is characterized by high safety and order requirements. Gear cutters typically work in shifts and closely collaborate with other machine operators and technicians.

Salary development over time

The profession of gear cutter has experienced steady salary growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 33,000 kronor, increasing to 34 000 kronor in 2023. In 2024, the average salary has risen further to 35 200 kronor, representing a total increase of approximately 6.6% over three years. This positive trend reflects continued demand for skilled machine operators in the metal industry, despite the impact of technological development and automation. A certain shortage of experienced gear cutters has also helped keep wages high, especially in regions with strong industrial presence. At the same time, increased demands on technical skills and digital competencies may explain why wage increases have been somewhat higher than inflation.

Gear cutter salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 35 200 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 31,400 SEK/month (female, private sector, low education)
• Highest salary: 36,100 SEK/month (male, post-secondary education)
• Hourly wage: 212 SEK/hour
• Gender differences: Women earn 34 100 SEK, men 35 400 SEK (women 96% of men's salary)
• Regional differences: May occur, mainly depending on industrial presence and demand

Education and qualifications

To work as a gear cutter, a high school education in industrial technology or equivalent is generally required, often with specialization in CNC or metalworking. Many employers seek practical experience with machine handling and reading drawings, as well as basic knowledge in measurement techniques and materials science. Additional courses and certifications in CNC technology or advanced machining can be advantageous and open doors to more specialized assignments.

• High school education: Industrial technology program, 3 years
• Certifications: CNC certification, measurement technology training
• Internship: Common part of the education, often at industrial companies
• Prerequisites: Basic mathematics, technology, and drawing skills
• Further development courses: Materials science, advanced CNC programming

Common benefits and compensations

Gear cutters are often offered benefits such as collective agreement pension schemes, wellness allowances, subsidized lunches, and sometimes bonuses based on production targets. Shift work can provide additional pay, and overtime is paid according to agreement. Other common benefits include work clothing, insurances, and opportunities for internal further training.

Competition and challenges

The competition for jobs as a gear cutter varies depending on region and economic conditions, but there is generally a shortage of experienced operators in the metal industry. An ongoing challenge is increasing automation, which demands higher technical skills and adaptability. The work environment can be demanding, with repetitive tasks and physical strain. To remain attractive on the job market, gear cutters need to continuously update their skills and keep pace with technological developments. The industry’s future is also influenced by economic fluctuations and global competition in manufacturing.

Tips for aspiring gear cutters

To succeed as a gear cutter, it is good to have analytical skills and an interest in technology, as the work requires precision and understanding of machine functions. Endurance and patience are important since some tasks can be repetitive and require accuracy over longer periods. Problem-solving skills and the ability to quickly address deviations in production are also advantageous. Good teamwork skills facilitate working in groups and contribute to a safe and efficient working environment. A continuous desire to develop and stay updated on new machine techniques and materials provides an edge in the job market. An eye for detail and an interest in quality assurance are central, as is flexibility to adapt to different tasks and shifts. Lastly, a positive attitude towards change is appreciated, given the rapid technological development in the industry.

Key facts about gear cutters

• Education level: High school diploma, industrial technology
• Work environment: Industrial production, often shift work
• Demand: Large shortage of experienced operators
• Special skills: CNC, drawing reading, materials science
• Vacant jobs: 1,437 within the profession

Career paths and future prospects

After a few years of experience, opportunities open for more qualified roles, such as production technician, supervisor, or specialist in CNC programming. For those seeking further development, options include working as a technical advisor or trainer within the industry. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecast, the job market for machine operators in metalwork remains strong, but demand is expected to decrease slightly over the next five years due to increased automation and technological advancement. Despite this, there is currently a shortage of qualified gear cutters, and the transition to more advanced machinery increases the need for technically skilled personnel. The profession currently has 1,437 available jobs, indicating good opportunities for those with the right skills.

Frequently asked questions about gear cutters

• What does a gear cutter earn?
  - The average salary is 35 200 kronor per month, but it varies depending on experience, education, and employer.
• Are there differences between men and women in the profession?
  - Yes, men earn on average 35 400 kronor and women 34 100 kronor, which corresponds to 96% of men's wages.
• What education is required to become a gear cutter?
  - A high school education in industrial technology, preferably with specialization in CNC or metalworking, is most common.
• What are the future prospects for gear cutters?
  - There is currently a shortage of experienced gear cutters, but demand is expected to decrease over five years due to automation.
• What tasks does a gear cutter perform?
  - The profession involves setting and monitoring milling machines, reading drawings, and ensuring the quality of gears and other metal products.
• What is the lowest and highest salary for a gear cutter?
  - The lowest salary is 31,400 kronor and the highest is 36,100 kronor per month, depending on experience, gender, and education.