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A nurse in infection works with caring for patients affected by infectious diseases, often on specialized infection wards or clinics. Tasks include assessing patient conditions, sampling, monitoring vital signs, and administering medications and IV treatments. They also play a key role in informing and supporting patients and relatives regarding infection control and self-care, as well as collaborating with doctors and other healthcare staff. The work environment is characterized by a fast pace, varied tasks, and high demands on hygiene and infection control routines, which require both knowledge and resilience under stress.

A nurse specializing in hypertension primarily works to prevent, identify, and treat high blood pressure in patients. The role involves measuring blood pressure, providing advice on lifestyle changes, monitoring medication treatment, and collaborating with doctors and other specialists to ensure the best possible care. The work can take place at health centers, specialist clinics, and inpatient wards, where the nurse often plays a key role in patient education and follow-up. The work environment is characterized by a fast pace, close patient contact, and significant responsibility for long-term treatment plans.

Nurses in home care are responsible for providing medical care to patients in their own homes. Tasks include administering medications, performing medical treatments, monitoring patient health, and coordinating efforts with other healthcare providers. The work also involves guiding relatives and providing support for self-care. The work environment is characterized by variety, as the workplace can change between different homes and settings, requiring high levels of independence and flexibility.

A nurse within geriatrics is responsible for care and medical interventions for elderly patients, often with complex and long-term illnesses. Tasks include medication management, assessment of patients’ health status, creating care plans, and coordinating with other healthcare professionals. The work is usually carried out in geriatric wards, nursing homes, or home healthcare, requiring both medical expertise and an empathetic approach. The work environment is often characterized by a fast pace, varied tasks, and close collaboration with colleagues and relatives.

A district nurse is responsible for providing health and medical care to patients of all ages, often within primary care and in patients' homes. Tasks include health assessments, vaccinations, sample collection, wound dressings, and lifestyle and self-care advice. Close collaboration with doctors, physiotherapists, and other specialists at health centers and in municipal home healthcare is common. The work environment is varied and can involve everything from reception duties to home visits, requiring flexibility, independence, and good communication skills.

A dialysis nurse is responsible for performing and monitoring dialysis treatments for patients with impaired kidney function. Tasks include preparing dialysis machines, assessing patients' health status, inserting needles, handling medical equipment, and documenting treatments. The nurse often acts as a central contact for the patient and collaborates closely with doctors, nursing assistants, and other healthcare staff. The environment is clinical and technologically advanced, often at specialized clinics or hospital wards, where precision, patient safety, and continuous monitoring are emphasized.

A nurse in diagnostic radiology primarily assists with and performs various types of X-ray examinations and imaging diagnostics. Tasks include patient preparation, handling advanced medical technical equipment, contrast agent management, and monitoring patients' conditions before, during, and after examinations. The role requires great precision and the ability to communicate clearly with both patients and colleagues. The work environment is often technologically advanced and can involve work at hospitals, radiology departments, or specialist clinics where the pace can be high and interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial.

A nurse specializing in diabetes supports, guides, and treats patients living with diabetes, both type 1 and type 2. Tasks include educating patients and their relatives about the disease, providing advice on self-care and lifestyle changes, and managing medical treatments such as insulin adjustments and blood sugar monitoring. Collaboration with doctors, dietitians, and other healthcare professionals is common to ensure comprehensive care. The work environment varies and may include outpatient work at hospitals or health centers, telephone counseling, and sometimes home visits. The role requires both medical competence and the ability to communicate clearly and empathetically with patients of different ages and backgrounds.