Garbage collector

What does a waste collector do? – Tasks and working environment

A waste collector is responsible for collecting and transporting household waste, recyclable materials, and bulky waste from homes, businesses, and public places. The work involves driving a garbage truck according to established routes, lifting and emptying containers, and sometimes handling hazardous or special waste. The working environment is often physically demanding, with outdoor work regardless of weather, and early mornings are common. Safety and teamwork are central parts of daily life, as waste collectors often work in teams and need to follow strict routines to reduce the risk of workplace accidents.

Salary development over time

The salary for waste collectors has shown steady growth over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 31,200 SEK per month, followed by an increase to 32 500 SEK in 2023. In 2024, the average salary was measured at 33 600 SEK, representing a total increase of approximately 7.7% over the period. This positive trend can partly be explained by increased demand for the profession, changing working conditions, and a greater focus on work environment issues. Additionally, changes in collective agreements and adjustments for inflation have contributed to improving salary levels for waste collectors. Despite the overall increase, certain salary differences between men and women and between different regions remain.

Waste collector salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 33 600 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 28,900 SEK/month (women), 31,000 SEK/month (men)
• Highest salary: 33,000 SEK/month (women), 35,500 SEK/month (men)
• Hourly wage (average): 202 SEK
• Gender differences: Women earn 98% of what men do
• Regional differences: Salary variations may occur depending on employer and geographic area

Education and qualifications

To work as a waste collector, a driving license for heavy trucks and good physical ability are usually required. Formal education can vary, but many employers prefer applicants to have completed high school in transport or equivalent. Practical experience in professional driving and knowledge of road safety are meritorious. Some employers also offer internal training and induction programs to ensure new waste collectors are well prepared for their tasks.

• High school education: Vehicle and transport program (3 years)
• License requirements: C-class (heavy trucks)
• YKB (Professional competence certificate): Mandatory for professional drivers
• Internship/Introduction: Often internal training upon employment
• Physical suitability: Basic strength and endurance requirements

Common benefits and compensations

Waste collectors are often covered by collective agreements that entitle them to extra compensation for unsocial hours, overtime, and sometimes bonuses linked to work performance. Many employers offer wellness allowances, work clothing, and sometimes opportunities for further training. Insurance and pension contributions according to agreement are standard, and some employers also provide subsidized meals or employee discounts.

Competition and challenges

The competition for jobs as a waste collector varies depending on region and employer. Although many vacancies exist nationwide, recruitment difficulties are reported, while unemployment remains relatively high. This may be because the work is physically demanding and requires specific driving licenses, limiting the pool of suitable candidates. Challenges such as early shifts, working in all weather conditions, and heavy lifting require endurance and precision. For those with the right qualifications and willingness to work under these conditions, employment opportunities are nevertheless good.

Tips for those who want to become waste collectors

To succeed as a waste collector, it is good to be both resilient and flexible, as workdays often start early and involve varied tasks. Attention to detail and following safety routines are crucial, especially when handling heavy containers and vehicles. Good teamwork skills facilitate the work, as it is often performed in teams, and a positive attitude contributes to a pleasant working environment even in less favorable weather. Physical strength and endurance are important, as the work involves many lifts and movements throughout the day. It is also valuable to have a sense of responsibility and the ability to make quick decisions in traffic. Investing time in obtaining the right driving license and professional competence certificate increases chances of employment, and experience in similar professions can be advantageous.

Key facts about waste collectors

• Education level: High school education and C-license
• Work environment: Physically demanding, outdoor work, early mornings
• Demand: Great opportunities for employment according to the Employment Service
• Typical work form: Full-time, often in teams
• Special skills: Professional competence certificate and traffic safety

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years in the profession, a waste collector can advance to roles such as supervisor, route planner, or trainer for new employees, especially if they have leadership interest and experience. Some move on to other transport or logistics roles within the recycling industry. According to the Employment Service's forecast, job opportunities remain large nationwide, even if demand is expected to stay unchanged over the next five years. Paradoxically, there are reports of both recruitment difficulties and high unemployment, making the right qualifications and experience important competitive advantages. With over 400 available positions in the profession, the outlook remains favorable for those wishing to work as waste collectors.

Frequently asked questions about waste collectors

• What does a waste collector earn?
  - A waste collector has an average monthly salary of 33 600 SEK, but the salary can vary depending on experience, gender, and region.
• What education is required to become a waste collector?
  - High school education in transport and a driving license with C-class authorization and a professional competence certificate (YKB) are the most common requirements.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn approximately 98% of what men do in the profession, with an average salary of 32 900 SEK compared to men's 33 700 SEK.
• What is the working environment like for waste collectors?
  - The working environment is physically demanding, involving outdoor work year-round and handling heavy lifts and machinery.
• What are the future prospects for waste collectors?
  - The employment service assesses that job opportunities are plentiful, and demand is expected to remain unchanged in the coming years.
• What benefits can a waste collector receive?
  - Common benefits include wellness allowances, work clothing, insurance, and compensation for unsocial hours and overtime.