Space engineer

What does a space engineer do? – Tasks and work environment

A space engineer works on developing, testing, and maintaining technical systems for space-related applications. The tasks include everything from designing satellites and rockets to developing communication systems and control equipment for spacecraft. Projects are often carried out in interdisciplinary teams where collaboration between experts in mechanics, electronics, and computer engineering is crucial. The work environment is characterized by high demands for precision and safety, and the work is usually performed in offices, laboratories, and sometimes in cleanroom environments handling sensitive equipment. The profession involves both national and international collaborations, which means that English is frequently used and travel to international research facilities may be part of the job.

Salary development over time

Over the past three years, the salary for space engineers has steadily increased. In 2022, the average salary was 51,800 SEK per month, which increased to 53 800 SEK in 2023 and reached 55 100 SEK in 2024. The total increase amounts to approximately 6.4% over three years. This positive salary trend reflects a continued high demand for qualified engineers in space and electrical engineering fields, where technological development and the need for specialized skills drive up wages. The market is characterized by recruitment difficulties, which further contribute to rising salaries. Despite this, forecasts indicate that demand for space engineers is expected to remain unchanged over the next five years, potentially stabilizing salary growth in the future.

Space engineer salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 55 100 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 46,300 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 64,700 SEK/month
• Hourly wage (average): 331 SEK
• Gender differences: Women earn 94% of what men do (women: 52 500 SEK, men: 55 600 SEK)
• Regional differences: Data is lacking, but metropolitan areas tend to offer higher salaries

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming a space engineer almost always involves a Master of Science in Engineering with specialization in electrical engineering, space technology, or similar technical fields. The education is academically demanding and covers advanced mathematics, physics, and programming. Practical experience through internships or thesis work within the space industry is considered highly meritorious. Specialized courses in satellite technology, control systems, or communication technology can provide additional competitive advantages.

• Master of Science in Engineering: 5 years, usually in electrical engineering, technical physics, or space technology
• Specialized courses: In satellite technology, space physics, or control systems
• Internships/thesis work: Meritorious within space-related companies or research projects
• Prerequisites: University eligibility with focus on mathematics and physics
• Certifications: Generally not required, but some projects may require security clearance

Common benefits and compensations

Space engineers are often offered competitive pension contributions, wellness allowances, and opportunities for flexible hours or remote work. Other common benefits include subsidized lunches, further education, and opportunities for international business trips and conference participation. In some cases, bonuses linked to project results or innovation efforts are also offered.

Competition and challenges

The competition for positions as a space engineer is relatively high, especially with research-intensive and international employers. At the same time, there is a paradoxical recruitment situation where many leave the profession, creating a continuous need for new talent. Challenges include staying updated with rapidly changing technology, managing complex projects, and working under pressure within tight deadlines. The ability to collaborate with experts from different disciplines and cultures is crucial. The job market is considered good, but demands for specialization and experience are increasing in line with technological development.

Tips for those who want to become a space engineer

To succeed as a space engineer, it is beneficial to combine analytical skills with a strong curiosity about the forefront of technology. A good problem-solving mindset helps tackle technical challenges, while teamwork skills are essential in the interdisciplinary teams often found in space projects. Engaging early in engineering projects or student associations provides valuable practical experience and enhances initiative. Developing proficiency in English is also important, as much of the work occurs in international contexts. Actively seeking internships or summer jobs within space-related companies to build networks is highly recommended. Finally, high precision and patience are required, as projects often span long periods and involve complex testing and validation.

Key facts about space engineers

• Average salary: 55 100 SEK/month
• Salary range: 46,300–64,700 SEK/month
• Education level: Master of Science in Engineering (5 years)
• Work environment: Office and laboratory-based, often international
• Demand: Great opportunities for work, especially in electrical engineering

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a space engineer, there are opportunities to advance to roles such as project manager, technical specialist, or research leader within space and technology companies. Some choose to pursue doctoral studies or work within international space organizations. Forecasts from the Swedish Public Employment Service indicate that demand for electrical engineering graduates, including space engineers, will remain high and stable over the next five years. There are a total of 564 job openings in the field, demonstrating a dynamic job market. Despite some recruitment difficulties, career opportunities are good for those with the right education and experience.

Frequently asked questions about space engineers

• What does a space engineer earn?
  - The average salary is 55 100 SEK per month, with a range between 46,300 and 64,700 SEK.
• Are there differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn 94% of what men do in the profession.
• What education is required to become a space engineer?
  - A Master of Science in Engineering in electrical engineering, technical physics, or space technology is recommended.
• What does the job market look like for space engineers?
  - Opportunities for employment are abundant, and demand is expected to remain unchanged in the coming years.
• What tasks does a space engineer perform?
  - The tasks include developing, testing, and maintaining space-related technical systems.
• Can you work internationally as a space engineer?
  - Yes, many projects are carried out in collaboration with international organizations and companies.
• What benefits are common in the profession?
  - Pension contributions, wellness allowances, flexible working hours, and opportunities for international travel are common.