Machinist, cinema

What does a projectionist in a cinema do – tasks and work environment

A projectionist in a cinema is responsible for operating and monitoring film projection equipment, sound systems, and digital projectors in screening rooms. Tasks include preparing for screenings, troubleshooting, and performing basic maintenance of machines and systems. In today’s digital cinemas, a good technical understanding and the ability to quickly handle operational disruptions are essential, while maintaining a strong focus on visitor experience. The work environment often involves irregular hours, evening and weekend work, and periods of high activity, especially during premieres or major film releases.

Salary development over time

The salary for projectionists in cinemas has shown a steady upward trend in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 37,400 SEK per month, increased to 39 700 SEK in 2023, and has now reached 41 700 SEK in 2024. This corresponds to a total increase of approximately 11.5% over three years. Factors driving this development include increased demand for technical skills in line with digitalization of cinemas, and a greater focus on quality assurance and operational reliability. Gender pay gaps remain evident, with women earning 85% of men's salaries, reflecting both structural and market differences within the profession. Regional variations may occur, particularly in metropolitan areas where demand for technically skilled projectionists is higher.

Projectionist salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 41 700 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 35,200 SEK/month (female, private sector employee, post-secondary education 3+ years)
• Highest salary: 47,200 SEK/month (male, private sector employee, unspecified education level)
• Hourly wage (average): 251 SEK
• Gender differences: Men earn 44 700 SEK, women 37 800 SEK – women earn 85% of what men do
• Regional differences: Variations exist, with higher salaries in metropolitan regions

Education and qualifications

To work as a projectionist in a cinema, a high school diploma in technology, electrical engineering, or media is usually required, complemented by practical training or internal education. Experience with AV technology, digital projectors, and sound systems is highly meritorious, and many employers prefer candidates with documented technical competence. The profession demands independence, responsibility, and the ability to quickly resolve technical problems.

• High school education: Technology, electrical, or media programs (3 years)
• Practical training: On-the-job training or internal courses are common
• Certifications: Courses in AV technology or digital projection can be advantageous
• Prerequisites: Interest in technology, basic IT and electrical knowledge
• Tips for choosing: Select programs with components in sound and image technology, plus practical experience

Common benefits and compensations

Projectionists in cinemas are often covered by collective agreements and offered pension schemes, overtime pay, wellness allowances, and sometimes free admission to screenings. Other benefits can include staff discounts and opportunities for skill development within technology and IT.

Competition and challenges

The competition in the projectionist profession is affected by increasing technical specialization and digitalization of cinemas. The number of job openings in the field of image and broadcasting technicians is relatively high, with 620 registered vacancies. However, access to positions varies by region and investment in new technology by cinema chains. A challenge is to stay updated with rapid technological developments, as new systems and digital solutions are constantly introduced. Additionally, the role requires flexibility, as workload can vary significantly throughout the year and between cinemas.

Tips for aspiring projectionists in cinemas

To succeed as a projectionist, it’s helpful to combine a genuine interest in technology with accuracy and service skills. Gaining practical experience through internships or summer jobs in technology or AV areas provides valuable insights and enhances employability. Flexibility is key, as working hours are often irregular and workload can fluctuate. It’s also important to be solution-oriented and able to troubleshoot problems quickly, especially under pressure. Good teamwork skills facilitate collaboration with other cinema staff and contribute to a smooth working day. Keeping up with the latest technology in digital projection and sound systems is a significant advantage, as is taking responsibility for both equipment and visitors’ experiences.

Key facts about projectionists in cinemas

• Educational level: High school diploma with a focus on technology or media
• Typical working hours: Full-time, often evenings and weekends
• Work environment: Tech-intensive, working in screening rooms and machine rooms
• Demand: 620 job openings in the field of image and broadcasting technicians
• Special knowledge: Digital projection, sound technology, troubleshooting

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a projectionist, it is common to advance to more specialized technical roles, such as AV technician or operations manager at larger cinema chains. Some choose to further educate themselves in film and event technology or transition to related fields like TV production or event technology. Projections from the Swedish Public Employment Service for the field of image and broadcasting technicians are uncertain, and no clear future outlook is available due to limited data. Nonetheless, the number of available positions indicates that demand remains relatively stable, especially in larger cities and cinemas equipped with advanced technology.

Frequently asked questions about projectionists in cinemas

• What does a projectionist earn in a cinema?
  - The average salary is 41 700 SEK per month, with variation depending on experience, gender, and region.
• What education is required to become a projectionist in a cinema?
  - Typically, a high school education in technology, electrical engineering, or media, along with practical training or internal courses.
• Are there significant salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn approximately 85% of what men do within the profession.
• What is the job market like for projectionists in cinemas?
  - There are 620 job openings in the field of image and broadcasting technicians, with regional variations.
• What are the main challenges in the profession?
  - Keeping up with technological developments and working flexibly with irregular hours pose challenges.
• Can one pursue further education in this profession?
  - Yes, many choose to specialize further in AV technology or take on greater responsibilities for operations and technical systems.
• What benefits are common for projectionists in cinemas?
  - Pension schemes, overtime pay, wellness allowances, and often free admission to screenings are included.