Designer, plumbing

What does a Construction Engineer within HVAC do? – Tasks and work environment

A Construction Engineer in HVAC works on designing and planning ventilation, heating, and sanitation systems in everything from residential buildings and offices to industrial facilities. Common tasks include preparing drawings and technical solutions, sizing piping systems, selecting materials, and ensuring installations meet current standards and requirements. Collaboration with architects, project managers, and contractors is often close, as HVAC systems must be integrated with other building technical systems. The work environment is mainly office-based, but site visits occur, especially during construction start-up and inspections.

Salary development over time

The salary for a Construction Engineer in HVAC has shown steady growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 41,500 SEK per month, increasing to 43 700 SEK in 2023 and reaching 45 300 SEK in 2024. This development corresponds to a total increase of approximately 9% over three years. The salary has been strengthened by high demand for technical expertise in the construction and property sectors, as well as increased requirements for energy efficiency and sustainable solutions. The market is characterized by a growing need for qualified HVAC construction engineers, which has also driven up salary levels, especially in expanding regions and larger cities.

Construction Engineer, HVAC salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 45 300 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 37,000 SEK/month (female, public sector, high school education 3 years) / 39,900 SEK/month (male)
• Highest salary: 68,000 SEK/month (female, municipal sector, doctoral studies) / 50,500 SEK/month (male)
• Hourly wage: 272 SEK (based on 166 hours/month)
• Gender differences: Men earn 45 600 SEK, women earn 43 200 SEK (95% of men's salary)
• Regional differences: Salary variations occur, with higher levels in metropolitan regions

Education and qualifications

To work as a Construction Engineer in HVAC, a technical education at university or vocational college level is usually required, often with a focus on HVAC, energy, or construction technology. Practical experience is valuable, and many employers also require knowledge of design tools and relevant regulations. Opportunities for further education and certification exist for those who wish to specialize further.

• Vocational college education: 2–3 years focusing on HVAC design
• University engineering degree: 3 years, often in energy or construction technology
• Certifications: For example, in CAD/BIM or energy/environment
• Internships: Internships or trainee programs are common
• Courses and self-study: Opportunities to supplement with online courses in design tools and regulations

Common benefits and compensations

HVAC construction engineers are often offered benefits such as occupational pension, wellness allowance, flexitime, and skills development. Remote work options are available, especially at larger companies. In some cases, bonus programs and company cars are also offered, particularly for senior positions or project management roles.

Competition and challenges

The profession as a Construction Engineer in HVAC is characterized by high technical knowledge and the need for continuous updating as regulations and technology develop. Competition for the most attractive positions can be significant in metropolitan areas, while demand for skilled HVAC engineers remains stable across the country. Challenges may arise in large projects with tight deadlines, where coordination between different technical areas demands problem-solving skills and communication. Digitalization and increased sustainability requirements also mean the role is evolving rapidly, requiring flexibility and ongoing skills development.

Tips for those who want to become a Construction Engineer in HVAC

To succeed as an HVAC construction engineer, it is good to be analytical and precise, as tasks often require accuracy in calculations and drawings. An interest in technology and sustainability facilitates the implementation of new solutions and designing energy-efficient systems. Being communicative and collaborative is important, as the work involves close contact with clients, colleagues, and contractors. The ability to quickly familiarize oneself with new regulations and technical platforms is valuable, especially in an industry where digitalization and environmental demands change work methods. Engagement in industry organizations and networks can provide valuable contacts and insights into market developments. A structured approach helps manage multiple projects, and a willingness to continuously further educate oneself is a great asset for those who want to develop in the profession.

Key facts about Construction Engineer, HVAC

• Education level: Vocational college or university degree in engineering
• Work environment: Office-based with site visits
• Typical employment: Permanent, often full-time
• Demand: Good – 564 available jobs in spring 2024
• Special skills: Design, CAD/BIM, energy efficiency

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years as a Construction Engineer in HVAC, there are opportunities to advance to senior engineer, project manager, or specialist in areas such as energy or environmental technology. Many choose to deepen their expertise in digital design or advanced HVAC systems for larger buildings. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service's forecasts, it is difficult to make an exact assessment of future prospects for this specific role, but the broader group of engineers and technicians in VA/HVAC/heat has stable demand. With over 560 available jobs in spring 2024, employment opportunities are considered good, especially for those who continuously update their skills and develop their technical expertise. Digitalization and increased sustainability requirements are expected to continue driving demand for qualified HVAC construction engineers.

Frequently asked questions about Construction Engineer, HVAC

• What does a Construction Engineer, HVAC earn?
  - A construction engineer in HVAC has an average salary of 45 300 SEK per month in 2024.
• Are there large salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn approximately 95% of what men do in the profession.
• What education is required to become a Construction Engineer, HVAC?
  - Most commonly, vocational college education (2–3 years) or a university engineering degree (3 years) with a focus on HVAC or energy.
• What are the future prospects?
  - Demand is good within the profession, with over 560 available jobs in spring 2024, especially for those with current technical skills.
• What are the tasks of a Construction Engineer, HVAC?
  - Designing HVAC systems, creating drawings, technical solutions, and coordinating with other trades.
• What is the highest and lowest salary in the profession?
  - The highest salary is 68,000 SEK (female, doctoral studies, municipal sector), the lowest is 37,000 SEK (female, public sector, high school education).
• Are there regional salary differences?
  - Yes, salaries are generally higher in metropolitan regions compared to smaller towns.