Camera assistant, film

What does a camera assistant in film do – tasks and work environment

A camera assistant in film works closely with the cinematographer and camera team during shoots and is responsible for important technical and practical tasks. Common duties include preparing and rigging camera equipment, changing lenses, monitoring focus, and assisting with camera movements and setups between takes. The camera assistant also ensures that all equipment functions properly, that memory cards are handled correctly, and that footage is backed up. The work environment is often intense and demanding, with long days on set both indoors and outdoors, where flexibility and teamwork are essential qualities.

Salary development over time

The salary for a camera assistant in film has shown a clear upward trend in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 37,400 SEK per month, followed by an increase to 39 700 SEK in 2023. By 2024, the average salary has risen further to 41 700 SEK, representing a total increase of approximately 11.5% over the three-year period. This development reflects increased demand for technical personnel in the film industry, where higher production volumes and more advanced equipment demand greater skills and experience. Salaries are also influenced by the scope of projects and employers' willingness to retain qualified staff in a competitive industry. Despite the increase, clear gender disparities remain, with women earning on average 85% of men's salaries.

Camera assistant, film salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 41 700 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 35,200 SEK/month (female, private sector employee, more than 3 years of post-secondary education)
• Highest salary: 47,200 SEK/month (male, private sector employee, unspecified education)
• Hourly rate (average): 251 SEK/hour
• Gender differences: Men 44 700 SEK, women 37 800 SEK – women earn 85% of men's salaries
• Regional differences: Data not available

Education and qualifications

To work as a camera assistant in the film industry, a specific degree is rarely required, but education in film production, photography or image technology is highly meritorious. Many combine theoretical education with practical experience or internships at production companies to gain entry into the industry. Technical knowledge of camera equipment, image handling, and lighting is essential, and employers also value experience from student films or smaller productions.

• Formal education: Vocational college or university in film, media or photography (1–3 years)
• Internship/Traineeship: Common in larger productions or through educational programs
• Courses/certifications: Specialized courses in camera technology and image processing
• Prerequisites: Basic technical understanding and interest in film
• Experience: Work on student films, commercials or assistant jobs is recommended

Common benefits and compensations

Camera assistants in the film industry are often offered project-based employment with per diems when working in other locations, overtime pay, and sometimes access to production vehicles. It is common to have free meals during shooting days, as well as insurance covering workplace accidents. Some employers also offer skills development and opportunities for further training in technical areas.

Competition and challenges

The profession of a camera assistant in film is highly competitive, especially on larger productions where many seek entry into the industry. Patience and perseverance are required to land your first assignment, and entry often occurs through networking and recommendations rather than traditional job applications. Working hours are irregular, with long days and sometimes nights, demanding physical endurance and flexibility. Rapid technological development means that continuous updating of knowledge about new camera models and digital workflows is necessary. Additionally, the temporary nature of projects can lead to job insecurity between assignments.

Tips for aspiring camera assistants in film

To succeed as a camera assistant in film, it is good to be meticulous and proactive. Showing engagement by taking initiative and being willing to learn new things is appreciated by employers, especially during rapid changes on set. A social and cooperative personality facilitates teamwork, which is crucial when the pace is high. Building your network through internships, short assignments, and industry events is advisable, as many jobs are communicated informally. The ability to handle stress and maintain good physical endurance are also important qualities, since shoots often involve long working days and heavy lifting. Staying updated on the latest technology and being curious about digital tools provides a competitive edge. Finally, a humble and service-oriented attitude is essential for building trust and gaining repeat assignments.

Key facts about camera assistant, film

• Education level: Vocational college or university in film, media or photography
• Work environment: Often on set, both indoors and outdoors
• Employment type: Project-based, many freelancers
• Demand: 620 available jobs within the field of image and broadcasting technicians
• Special skills: Camera technology, image handling, digital workflows

Career paths and future prospects

After a few years of experience as a camera assistant, opportunities may arise to advance to roles such as B-photographer, camera operator or technical coordinator on larger productions. Some choose to specialize in digital image technology or lighting, while others move on to become chief photographers or work in production technology within TV and streaming. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecast for the field of image and broadcasting technicians, there is no specific assessment for camera assistants, but the number of available jobs in the area is relatively high. However, the industry is affected by seasonal variations and technological developments, making flexibility and ongoing skills development crucial for long-term employability.

Frequently asked questions about camera assistant, film

• What does a camera assistant, film earn?
  - The average salary is 41 700 SEK per month, but there is significant variation depending on experience and workplace.
• How to become a camera assistant in film?
  - The common path is vocational college, university or internship within film production, often combined with networking.
• Are there gender differences in salary?
  - Yes, men earn on average 44 700 SEK, while women earn 37 800 SEK, which corresponds to 85% of men's salaries.
• What is the job market like?
  - There are 620 available jobs within the profession, but competition for the most attractive projects is high.
• What qualities are important for a camera assistant?
  - Accuracy, flexibility, teamwork skills, and technical interest are central qualities.
• What career paths are available after a few years?
  - Common paths include advancement to B-photographer, camera operator or technical coordinator.
• Is there an opportunity for permanent employment?
  - Most work project-based or as freelancers, although some larger companies may offer longer contracts.