Insect researcher

What does an insect researcher do? – Tasks and work environment

An insect researcher, also called an entomologist, studies insects to understand their behavior, ecology, development, and role in various ecosystems. Tasks may include field studies where insects are collected and identified, laboratory analysis of samples, as well as developing methods to control pest insects or conserve endangered species. The research can be fundamental or applied, for example within agriculture, forestry, or medicine. The work environment varies between laboratories, outdoor fieldwork, and office settings where results are analyzed and reports written. Many insect researchers are employed at universities, research institutes, or government agencies, but there are also opportunities in the private sector, such as environmental consulting firms.

Salary development over time

The profession of insect researcher has shown stable salary growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 37,500 SEK per month, which increased slightly to 37 800 SEK in 2023. During 2024, the average salary has risen to 39 200 SEK, corresponding to an increase of approximately 4.5 % over the period. This salary trend reflects a growing demand for expertise in biodiversity, sustainability, and invasive species control. The salary increase can also be linked to more insect researchers having advanced education, such as a PhD, which raises the average salaries within the field. Despite limited data, the trend is a cautious but steady rise, especially within research and consulting where specialized skills are highly valued.

Insect researcher salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 39 200 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 38,100 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 43,800 SEK/month
• Hourly wage: 236 SEK/hour
• Gender differences: Women earn 96% of what men do
• Men's average salary: 39 900 SEK/month
• Women's average salary: 38 400 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Data not available

Education and qualifications

An insect researcher typically has a solid education in biology with specialization in entomology. The path often involves university studies and advanced degrees, with research training being common for qualified positions. Practical experience from fieldwork and laboratory methods is important, and additional courses in statistics or ecology can be advantageous. Some employers also require international experience or participation in research projects.

• Bachelor's degree in biology: 3 years
• Master's program in entomology: 2 years
• Doctorate (PhD) in biology/entomology: 4 years
• Internships or fieldwork: Recommended during studies
• Courses in statistics, ecology, and genetics: Meritorious
• Prerequisite: Science-oriented upper secondary education

Common benefits and compensations

Benefits for insect researchers often include generous vacation policies, flexible working hours, and the possibility of remote work. Additional allowances may be provided for fieldwork, conference travel, and participation in international collaborations. Employees at universities and research institutes often have access to professional development and further training.

Competition and challenges

The competition for positions as an insect researcher is relatively high, especially for research-related roles at universities and government agencies. Since the profession is a narrower specialization within biology, advanced education and documented experience are often required to stand out. Limited research funding and project financing can affect the prospects for permanent positions. At the same time, the work involves challenges such as physically demanding fieldwork, complex data analysis, and sometimes uncertain employment conditions. For those with a genuine interest in the subject and willingness to pursue further education, there are good opportunities for development and specialization.

Tips for aspiring insect researchers

To succeed as an insect researcher, it is good to combine curiosity with analytical skills and a lot of patience. A strong interest in science and biology is fundamental, but it is also important to develop the ability to work independently during long field periods. Good teamwork skills are appreciated, especially in international projects and interdisciplinary collaborations. A careful and systematic work style facilitates both laboratory work and data collection. Being persistent and flexible helps when research projects change or work conditions shift. Finally, early engagement in research projects or internships is a great way to build networks and gain experience.

Key facts about insect researchers

• Education level: Often a PhD in biology or entomology
• Work environment: Combination of laboratory, fieldwork, and office
• Typical employment: Universities, research institutes, or government agencies
• Number of available jobs in the field: 143
• Demand: Limited, but specialized skills are sought after

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years in the profession, an insect researcher can advance to project manager, specialist, or research assistant within larger research projects. Opportunities also exist to work internationally or within environmental consulting firms. The forecasts from the Employment Service show no definitive assessment of the profession's future due to limited data, but the number of available jobs for biologists specializing in animals and plants is 143. Specialization, for example in ecological pest control or species conservation, can strengthen career opportunities. For those aiming for an academic career, options include becoming a lecturer or professor, while others choose to work within authorities or organizations focused on environmental and sustainability issues.

Common questions about insect researchers

• What does an insect researcher earn?
  - The average salary for an insect researcher is 39 200 SEK per month.
• How does one become an insect researcher?
  - The typical route involves a bachelor's and master's degree in biology, often followed by a doctoral degree specializing in entomology.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn on average 38 400 SEK and men 39 900 SEK, which means women earn 96 % of men's salaries.
• What is the job market like for insect researchers?
  - The Employment Service does not provide a clear assessment for the profession, but there are 143 available jobs in the field.
• What education is required?
  - At least a master's degree in biology, often also a doctoral degree in entomology or a related area.
• What is the highest salary for an insect researcher?
  - The highest reported salary is 43,800 SEK per month, belonging to a man with research education working as a private employee.
• What does an insect researcher do at work?
  - Tasks include collecting and analyzing insects, laboratory work, report writing, and participating in research projects.