Master of Science in Engineering, systems development

What does a software engineer within system development do? – Tasks and work environment

A software engineer within system development works on designing, developing, and maintaining complex software systems for various industries and applications. Tasks include requirements analysis, architecture design, programming, testing, and documentation. The work is often carried out in close collaboration with other developers, project managers, and sometimes end-users to ensure solutions meet both technical and business requirements. The work environment is primarily office-based, characterized by project work, a fast pace, and rapid technological development where flexibility and problem-solving skills are crucial.

Salary development over time

The salary for software engineers within system development has developed steadily over recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 50,700 SEK, followed by an increase to 52 800 SEK in 2023 and further up to 54 900 SEK in 2024. This corresponds to a total increase of approximately 8.3% over the three-year period, exceeding the general salary development on the labor market. This positive trend can largely be explained by continued high demand for qualified system developers and rapid technological progress within the IT sector. Employers compete for expertise, which drives up salaries, especially for those with specialized experience and education.

Software engineer, system development salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 54 900 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 40,000 SEK/month (female, public sector, pre-university education)
• Highest salary: 61,600 SEK/month (male, private sector, research degree)
• Hourly wage: 330 SEK
• Gender pay gap: Women earn 95% of what men do (52 700 SEK vs. 55 600 SEK)
• Regional differences: Salary levels may vary depending on region and labor market demand

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming a software engineer within system development usually involves a five-year master's degree in engineering with specialization in computer science, information technology, or similar. Besides formal education, practical experience is often required, either through internships, project work, or personal initiatives. Certifications in specific programming languages and system architecture can be advantageous, as well as continuous learning in new technologies.

• Formal degree: Master’s degree (5 years) in data, IT, or systems engineering
• Certifications: Examples include Microsoft, AWS, or other relevant technical certificates
• Internships/Traineeships: Common during studies or immediately after graduation
• Prerequisites: Basic mathematics, logic, and programming skills
• Self-study/online learning: Recommended to stay updated on new technologies

Common benefits and compensations

In addition to base salary, benefits such as wellness allowances, occupational pension, flexible working hours, and remote work options are often offered. Some employers also provide bonus programs, skills development, insurance, and extra vacation days, making the profession attractive from a holistic perspective.

Competition and challenges

The competition for the most attractive positions within system development is fierce, especially for roles requiring specialized skills in areas such as cloud services, cybersecurity, or AI. At the same time, there is a paradoxical situation in the labor market where many leave the profession while employers struggle to recruit. This demands continuous skills development and the ability to quickly adapt to new technologies. The work can be intense, with high demands for delivery and quality, and it’s important to handle both rapid changes and complex project environments.

Tips for those who want to become a software engineer within system development

To succeed as a software engineer within system development, it is good to combine technical curiosity with analytical skills, which facilitate problem-solving and understanding of advanced systems. Good teamwork skills are important as work often takes place in teams where communication and flexibility are required. Engaging early in projects, internships, or summer jobs within the IT sector provides valuable experience and insight into industry demands. It is also wise to continuously further educate oneself in new technologies, as development moves quickly. Independence and initiative are appreciated by employers, especially in complex development tasks. Building a professional network can open doors to interesting roles and projects. Lastly, patience and thoroughness are advantageous, especially when working with large and critical systems.

Key facts about a software engineer within system development

• Education level: Master’s degree (5 years)
• Work environment: Office-based, often project-oriented and digital
• Typical work form: Full-time, sometimes with remote options
• Demand: Great opportunities for employment, especially within Data/IT
• Special skills: Programming, system architecture, IT security

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years in the profession, there are good opportunities to advance to roles such as system architect, technical project manager, or specialist in areas like cybersecurity or AI. Many also choose to move into managerial positions, consulting roles, or start their own businesses within system development. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecast, the demand for software and system developers remains high and is expected to stay stable over the next five years. Despite many leaving the profession, recruitment difficulties persist, indicating a continued strong job market for software engineers within system development. Currently, there are 179 job openings in the field, confirming the high demand for expertise.

Frequently asked questions about a software engineer within system development

• What does a software engineer within system development earn?
  - The average salary is 54 900 SEK per month, but it varies depending on experience, education, and employer.
• How has the salary development for software engineers within system development looked?
  - Salaries have increased by approximately 8.3% over the past three years and the trend remains positive.
• What education is required to become a software engineer within system development?
  - A five-year master’s degree in data, IT, or systems engineering is normally required.
• Are there differences in salary between women and men?
  - Yes, women earn on average 95% of what men do within the profession.
• What career paths are available after some years in the profession?
  - Roles include system architect, project manager, specialist, or manager within IT.
• How does the labor market look for software engineers within system development?
  - Demand is high and there are many available positions, especially within the Data/IT sector.
• What qualities are important to succeed in the profession?
  - Analytical skills, teamwork, independence, and technical curiosity are key qualities.