Tinsmith

What does a sheet metal worker do? – Tasks and work environment

A sheet metal worker primarily works with processing and installing sheet metal materials, often related to building and renovating roofs, facades, and ventilation systems. The profession involves shaping, cutting, and joining various types of sheet metal to create details that protect buildings from weather and wind. Sheet metal workers use both hand tools and machinery and often work outdoors, which requires physical endurance and precision. The work environment can vary between construction sites, workshops, and at great heights, where safety routines are central.

Salary development over time

The profession has experienced a clear salary increase over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary for sheet metal workers was 34,750 SEK per month, which increased to 35 033 SEK in 2023. In 2024, the average salary reached 39 100 SEK, representing an increase of approximately 12.5% from 2022 to 2024. Factors driving this development include an increased need for specialized construction skills and high demand for skilled craftsmen, especially in climate adaptation and renovations. The shortage of experienced sheet metal workers in some regions has also contributed to positive salary growth. The trend indicates that the value of the profession on the labor market has strengthened, which is also reflected in the number of job openings.

Sheet metal worker salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 39 100 SEK/month
• Lowest/Highest salary: Data unavailable, but the average provides a good indication
• Hourly wage: 235 SEK/hour
• Gender differences: Only data for men: 39 100 SEK; no specific statistics for women
• Regional differences: Data unavailable, but salary levels may vary depending on location and demand

Education and qualifications

To work as a sheet metal worker, a high school education in construction and civil engineering with specialization in sheet metal work is typically required. After completing the education, an apprenticeship period follows before full certification is obtained. The technical aspects of the profession require practical skills and knowledge of materials, tools, and safety procedures. Certifications and further training can improve job prospects and salary levels.

• High school education: Construction and civil engineering program, specialization in sheet metal work (3 years)
• Apprenticeship period: About 2 years after high school before full qualification
• Certifications: Professional certificates from industry organizations are recommended
• Prerequisites: Approved grades from compulsory school, especially in mathematics and technology
• Tips for choosing: Internships during studies provide valuable experience and contacts

Common benefits and compensations

Sheet metal workers are often covered by collective agreements that provide rights to holiday pay, occupational pensions, and various insurances. Other common benefits include work clothes, wellness allowances, and sometimes access to tools or company vehicles. Overtime pay and night shift allowances are also common, especially on large construction projects or during the winter months.

Challenges and competition

The competition within the profession is relatively low due to the specialized skills required. However, a challenge is that many employers seek experienced sheet metal workers, which can make it harder for recent graduates to find work quickly. The profession is also physically demanding and involves exposure to weather and working at heights, which requires strict safety and health measures. Digitalization and new construction techniques may change work tasks in the future, and continuous further training becomes increasingly important to stay competitive in the job market.

Tips for those who want to become a sheet metal worker

To succeed as a sheet metal worker, it is good to be precise and have an eye for detail, as the work often requires accuracy in measurement and installation. Good physical condition facilitates handling heavy materials and working at heights. It is also valuable to be problem-solving and flexible, as tasks can vary greatly between projects and weather conditions. Being cooperative is a strength, as many tasks are performed in teams and in collaboration with other construction professionals. Finally, an interest in technology and material science provides an advantage, especially when new methods or machines are introduced at the workplace.

Key facts about Sheet Metal Workers

• Education level: High school + apprenticeship period
• Work environment: Varies between outdoor and workshop settings
• Typical work arrangement: Full-time, often project-based
• Demand: 379 job openings within the profession (May 2024)
• Special skills: Sheet metal processing, safety routines, reading drawings

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years in the profession, a sheet metal worker can advance to supervisory roles, specialize in areas such as ventilation, or become self-employed. Many choose to further their education in construction management or project management. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service's forecast, there is no specific assessment for sheet metal workers due to limited data, but the high number of job openings suggests continued strong demand. Digitalization and increased environmental focus in the construction sector may create new opportunities for skilled sheet metal workers in the future.

Frequently asked questions about Sheet Metal Workers

• What does a sheet metal worker earn?
  - A sheet metal worker has an average salary of 39 100 SEK per month according to the latest statistics.
• How do you become a sheet metal worker?
  - The most common path is the vocational program in construction and civil engineering, followed by an apprenticeship period.
• What are the job tasks of a sheet metal worker?
  - The profession involves working with sheet metal parts for roofs, facades, and ventilation, often at construction sites.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Salary statistics are only available for men; specific data for women is lacking.
• What is the job market like for sheet metal workers?
  - There are 379 job openings within the profession, indicating strong demand.
• Is certification required to work as a sheet metal worker?
  - Certifications and professional certificates are recommended and may be a requirement with some employers.