What does an actor do? – tasks and working environment
An actor interprets and portrays roles in theater, film, TV, radio, and other media. The work involves conveying emotions, thoughts, and stories through body language, voice, and expression. Often, the work is project-based and can include rehearsals, performances, film shoots, and advertising productions. The working environment varies greatly – from traditional theater stages to outdoor settings, studios, or digital platforms. The profession requires flexibility as working hours are often irregular and may include evenings, weekends, and travel.
Salary development over time
The salary for actors has increased over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 33,800 SEK per month, while in 2023 it had risen to 34 700 SEK. In 2024, the average salary reached 37 200 SEK, representing an approximately 10% increase over the period. This positive trend can partly be explained by increased demand for productions for streaming services and a generally higher pressure on the cultural sector after the pandemic. Union negotiations and increased awareness of equal pay have also contributed to the development. However, salary increases have varied depending on employer, experience level, and type of production.
Actor salary – complete overview
- Average salary: 37 200 SEK/month
- Lowest salary: 28,100 SEK/month
- Highest salary: 43,700 SEK/month
- Hourly wage: 224 SEK
- Women earn: 106% of men's salary (women: 38 100 SEK, men: 35 900 SEK)
- Regional differences: Data varies, but higher salaries mainly occur in metropolitan regions.
Education and qualifications
To work as an actor, a artistic education in theater or drama is usually required, often at university level. Many actors have completed several years of formal training and combine this with practical experience from amateur theater, workshops, and courses. There are also opportunities for further education or specialization in different genres and media.
- Artistic higher education: 3–4 years (e.g., The National Academy of Dramatic Art, Stockholm University of the Arts)
- Folk high school courses and vocational training: 1–2 years
- Internships and trainee programs: Often within theater or film production
- Prerequisites: Auditions and work samples are common for admission
- Further education/courses: Voice training, stage performance, improvisation
Few professions offer such great variation in working environment as acting – it can involve everything from historical theaters to modern streaming productions or live performances in unusual settings. The creative freedom and the opportunity to constantly take on new roles attract many to the profession.
Common benefits and compensations
Many actors have access to collective agreement-based conditions such as sick pay, holiday pay, and pension contributions. In project employment, per diems, travel allowances, and insurance may also be included. Benefits vary depending on employer and the nature of the assignment, but union agreements often secure basic employment conditions.
Competition and challenges
The job market for actors is highly competitive, characterized by many applicants for relatively few roles. Insecure employment and project-based assignments are common, leading to periods of uncertain income. Establishing oneself requires talent, networking, and perseverance, and it is not uncommon to have side jobs to support oneself between projects. Changes in the media landscape, such as increased production for streaming services, have opened new opportunities but also increased the pace and demands for flexibility.
Tips for aspiring actors
To succeed as an actor, a strong drive and the ability to handle setbacks are important. Being communicative facilitates collaboration and role interpretation, while flexibility helps with quick changes and varied working environments. It is wise to pursue education and courses to develop technical skills and build a network within the industry. Actively participating in auditions and projects, even at amateur level, provides valuable experience. Creativity and curiosity are key traits for continuously developing your expression and finding new paths in the profession. Finally, perseverance and patience are required to handle periods of uncertainty and competition. Taking initiative and creating your own projects can often lead to unexpected opportunities.
Key facts about actors
- Salary range: 28,100–43,700 SEK/month
- Average salary: 37 200 SEK/month
- Education level: Usually university-level in theater/drama
- Gender distribution: Women earn 106% of men's salary
- Number of available jobs: 620 within the profession
Career paths and future prospects
After 3–5 years in the profession, an actor may have built a broad network and gained experience from both stage and film. Many choose to combine roles in theater, TV, and film, while others focus on directing, scriptwriting, or drama education. Some actors pursue further training in voice or specialize in areas such as children's theater or dubbing. Forecasts from the Employment Service show that there is insufficient data for a reliable assessment of future job prospects, but there are 620 available jobs within the profession, indicating some demand. Developments in digital media and streaming services may create new opportunities but also increase competition for roles.
Common questions about actors
- What does an actor earn?
- The average salary for an actor is 37 200 SEK per month.
- How large is the salary difference between men and women?
- Women earn 106% of men's salaries (women 38 100 SEK, men 35 900 SEK).
- What are the highest and lowest salaries for actors?
- The highest salary is 43,700 SEK and the lowest is 28,100 SEK per month.
- What education is required to become an actor?
- Usually, higher education in theater/drama and audition materials or auditions are required.
- What are the future prospects for the profession?
- There are 620 available jobs within the profession, but competition is high and forecasts are lacking.
- What is the most common form of employment?
- Many work project-based or as freelancers, often with multiple employers.
- Are there regional salary differences?
- Yes, higher salaries mainly occur in metropolitan regions.