Naval engineer

What does a marine engineer do? – tasks and working environment

A marine engineer is responsible for operation, maintenance, and repair of ship machinery and technical systems onboard various types of vessels. Tasks include inspecting engines, pumps, generators, ventilation, and other mechanical installations. Marine engineers monitor engine rooms, troubleshoot issues, and ensure safety procedures are followed according to strict regulations. The working environment involves shift work, often during long periods at sea, in engine rooms with high noise levels and sometimes demanding temperatures. The profession also involves collaboration with other officers and technical staff to maintain safety onboard.

Salary development over time

Over the past three years, salary development for marine engineers has shown a steady but slightly positive trend. In 2022, the average salary was 44,300 SEK per month, followed by a slight decrease to 43 900 SEK in 2023, representing a decline of about 0.9 %. Subsequently, the salary increased again to 45 100 SEK in 2024, which is approximately a 2.7 % increase compared to the previous year. This trend reflects a general demand for qualified engine officers in shipping, where technical skills and experience are highly valued. Fluctuations in salary levels can be explained by variations in the labor market, changing educational requirements, and ongoing technological developments within the industry.

Marine engineer salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 45 100 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 33,400 SEK/month (men), 35,700 SEK/month (women)
• Highest salary: 51,000 SEK/month (men), 39,100 SEK/month (women)
• Hourly wage: 271 SEK
• Gender differences: Men earn an average of 45 700 SEK/month, women 39,100 SEK/month (highest reported salary)
• Regional differences: Salary variations may occur depending on the region and vessel type, but detailed statistics are lacking

Education and qualifications

To work as a marine engineer, specialized education in shipping and mechanical engineering is required. The most common pathway is to complete a maritime program at the high school level followed by postgraduate studies for engine officer certification. In addition to formal education, certifications and onboard practical training are necessary to ensure technical competence and maritime safety. The ability to work under pressure and solve technical problems are central qualities.

• Formal education: Maritime programs at high school or equivalent, followed by postgraduate training for engine officer (3 years or more)
• Certificates: Engine officer Class VII, VI, or higher depending on vessel and responsibility level
• Practical training: Mandatory sea time/practical experience onboard required for certification
• Prerequisites: Basic technical knowledge and good physical health
• Courses and further training: Ongoing education in safety, mechanical engineering, and environmental regulations

Common benefits and compensations

Marine engineers are often offered benefits such as free travel to and from ships, paid meals and accommodation onboard, and insurance coverage. Additional compensations may include per diems, overtime pay for night and weekend work, and opportunities for longer leave periods between assignments. Some employers also provide wellness allowances and professional development support.

Competition and challenges

The competition for positions as a marine engineer is limited, but technical requirements and certification levels mean only qualified candidates are considered for employment. One of the biggest challenges is staying updated on rapid technological developments in machinery systems and environmental regulations. The work environment can be physically demanding and often involves long periods away from home. At the same time, the availability of job openings is relatively good, with over 400 advertised positions within the profession. However, forecasts about future recruitment are uncertain, as the Employment Service does not provide precise assessments due to limited data.

Tips for aspiring marine engineers

To succeed as a marine engineer, having a genuine interest in technology and problem-solving is beneficial, as it facilitates handling complex machinery systems onboard. High stress tolerance is essential, as the work often involves quick decisions in pressured situations. Good teamwork skills are important since the work is done in teams, sometimes with people from different cultures. Being meticulous and safety-conscious reduces the risk of accidents and improves daily maintenance quality. Flexibility and adaptability are also valuable, especially as tasks and vessel types vary. Continuously updating skills and staying informed about new regulations and technologies increases career development opportunities within the profession.

Key facts about marine engineers

• Education level: Post-secondary education (at least 3 years) and certification
• Work environment: Onboard ships, often shift work and periods at sea
• Typical employment: Permanent or fixed-term contracts with long shifts
• Demand: 412 job openings within the profession
• Special skills: Mechanical engineering, safety procedures, international regulations

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years in the profession, a marine engineer can advance to senior engineering officer with greater responsibilities, such as chief engineer or technical manager onboard. Further education and experience enable work on larger vessels or within shipping companies with more advanced technical systems. The Employment Service does not provide a specific forecast for marine engineers, but the broad category of engine officers currently has over 400 available positions. The future prospects are considered stable, although limited statistics make long-term trend predictions difficult. Technological developments and increased environmental requirements may open new opportunities for those willing to further their education and take on more qualified roles.

Frequently asked questions about marine engineers

• What is the average salary of a marine engineer?
  - A marine engineer has an average salary of 45 100 SEK per month.
• What education is required to become a marine engineer?
  - At least a high school maritime education plus postgraduate studies and certification for engine officer.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, men generally earn higher salaries, and the highest reported salary for women is 39,100 SEK.
• What is the working environment like for a marine engineer?
  - The working environment involves shift work, engine room conditions, and long periods at sea.
• What career options are available within the profession?
  - After a few years, a marine engineer can advance to senior engineering officer, technical manager, or training roles.
• What are the future prospects for marine engineers?
  - There are over 400 job openings, but no precise forecast is provided by the Employment Service.
• What benefits are common for marine engineers?
  - Benefits include free travel, paid meals and accommodation, insurance, and overtime allowances.