Master mason

What does a master mason do? – Tasks and work environment

A master mason is responsible for advanced and quality-demanding masonry work within construction and civil engineering. Tasks include building facades, walls, load-bearing structures, as well as renovating and restoring older buildings. It also involves planning and leading masonry projects, ensuring compliance with building codes, and supervising apprentices or less experienced masons. The work is often outdoors or at construction sites where weather conditions and heavy lifting can affect the work environment. Precision, technical skill, and good physical fitness are essential qualities in this profession.

Salary development over time

The salary for master masons has shown steady growth over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 36,200 kronor per month, while in both 2023 and 2024 it was 37 300 kronor. This corresponds to an increase of about 3% between 2022 and 2023, after which the salary level has remained unchanged. This development reflects an increased demand for qualified masons, especially considering the current labor shortage in the construction sector. The stagnation in salary during the last year can be explained by the market reaching an equilibrium between supply and demand, while collective agreements continue to regulate wage increases in a balanced manner.

Master mason salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 37 300 kr/month
• Lowest/Highest salary: Data not available
• Hourly wage: 224 kr/hour
• Gender differences: Men 37 200 kr, data on women not available
• Regional differences: Data not available

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming a master mason usually involves completing the construction and civil engineering program at high school with a specialization in masonry, followed by several years of practical experience in the profession. To obtain a master craftsman certificate, additional formal application and documented professional skills and leadership experience are required. The educational route is both practical and theoretical, often combining on-the-job learning with further training courses.

• High school diploma: Construction and civil engineering program (3 years)
• Master craftsman certificate: Requires work experience and approved application
• Practical training: Mandatory workplace-based learning (APL)
• Certifications: Possible within areas such as waterproofing or cultural buildings
• Prerequisites: Basic high school eligibility

Common benefits and compensations

Master masons are often covered by collective agreements that grant entitlement to vacation pay, occupational pensions, and insurance in case of work-related injuries. Access to work clothing, tool allowances, and wellness contributions is also common. Some workplaces additionally offer further training and skill development as extra benefits.

Competition and challenges

The current competition in the profession is characterized by a shortage of experienced masons, creating good opportunities for employment and assignments for qualified master masons. At the same time, the labor market sets high demands on professional skills and adaptability, especially with the introduction of new materials and techniques. Physical strain and work under varying weather conditions are challenges that require strength and endurance. Digitalization and technological development are changing work methods, requiring continuous further education. Ensuring high quality and complying with strict building standards, especially when working on culturally significant buildings, is another challenge.

Tips for those aspiring to become a master mason

To succeed as a master mason, it is beneficial to have a combination of practical skills, precision, and an interest in building technology. Early internships provide valuable experience and strengthen opportunities to build important industry contacts. A high level of responsibility and the ability to work independently are crucial, especially when leading projects or ensuring quality. Adaptability facilitates work in diverse environments and with new techniques. Regular participation in further training and staying updated on building standards and safety requirements are also important to maintain professional skills. Engagement and pride in the craft contribute to high-quality work and better chances for advancement. Patience and resilience are qualities that help manage both physical and mental challenges in the profession.

Key facts about master masons

• Educational level: High school diploma + master craftsman certificate
• Work environment: Construction sites, often outdoors
• Demand: High nationally, shortage of skilled workers
• Typical employment: Permanent employment or self-employed
• Number of job openings: 379 within the profession

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years in the profession, opportunities open for master masons to take on larger projects, work as site supervisors, or start their own business in construction. Specializations in cultural buildings, waterproofing, or restoration of older properties are common career steps. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service's forecast, the demand for masons and tilers is high, and the recruitment situation is characterized by a shortage of qualified personnel. In five years, the demand is expected to remain unchanged, providing stable future prospects for the profession. Those investing in continuous skills development and certifications have good chances for salary growth and new career opportunities.

Frequently asked questions about master masons

• What is the average salary of a master mason?
  - A master mason has an average salary of 37 300 kronor per month.
• How does one become a master mason?
  - Most commonly, by completing the construction and civil engineering program at high school, followed by several years of work experience and a master craftsman certificate.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Data on women is lacking, but men earn an average of 37 200 kronor per month.
• What are the future prospects?
  - Demand for masons and tilers is high, and the job market is characterized by a shortage of skilled workers.
• What are the most common benefits?
  - Vacation pay, occupational pension, insurance, and sometimes wellness contributions are often included.
• Can a master mason start their own business?
  - Yes, many master masons choose to work as independent contractors in construction and civil engineering.
• What are the occupational health challenges?
  - The profession often involves heavy lifting, outdoor work, and demands good physical condition.