Farmer, machine operator

What does an agricultural worker, machine operator do? – Tasks and work environment

An agricultural worker, machine operator primarily works with operating and maintaining agricultural and forestry machinery such as tractors, harvesters, and other specialized equipment in farming. Tasks include preparing land, sowing and harvesting crops, and performing maintenance on machinery to ensure safe and efficient operation. The work environment is often outdoors and can vary with the seasons, meaning work under both hot and cold conditions. Agricultural workers, machine operators also need good knowledge of safety regulations and be prepared for physically demanding workdays.

Salary development over time

Agricultural workers, machine operators have experienced steady salary growth over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 30,400 SEK per month, which increased to 31 500 SEK in 2023. In 2024, the average salary has continued upward to 32 900 SEK, representing an increase of approximately 8.2% over three years. This salary increase is linked to sustained high demand for skilled labor in agriculture and machinery operation, as well as inflation and industry needs to attract and retain qualified drivers. Despite a relatively stable labor market, salary growth has been somewhat higher than the average for comparable professions, indicating that employers value experience and technical skills in agricultural machinery operators.

Agricultural worker, machine operator salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 32 900 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 30,600 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 35,400 SEK/month
• Hourly wage (average): 198 SEK
• Men: 33 100 SEK/month
• Women: 30,600 SEK/month
• Women earn: 92% of men's wages

Education and qualifications

To work as an agricultural worker, machine operator, a high school education with a focus on agriculture or natural resource use is generally required. Practical experience is especially valuable, and many employers view completed internships or trainee programs positively. It is also common to supplement education with a machine operator certificate and special courses in safety and technology.

• High school education: Natural Resource Program, 3 years
• Certifications: Machine operator certificate for agricultural and forestry machinery
• Internship: Workplace-based learning during education
• Courses: Safety and technology for agricultural machinery
• Prerequisites: Basic driving license requirements may apply

Common benefits and compensations

Common benefits for agricultural workers, machine operators can include per diem allowances when working away from home, work clothing and protective gear, as well as opportunities for further training in machinery technology. Some employers also offer wellness contributions and extra vacation days during seasonal work.

Challenges and competition

The labor market for agricultural workers, machine operators is characterized by high demand for experienced drivers, while employers face difficulties in finding the right competence. A significant challenge is seasonal variation, which can lead to periods of high workload and uncertainty regarding employment types. The profession also requires continuous adaptation to new machinery and technological solutions, which can be challenging for those not interested in technology. Regional differences in job availability also exist, with some parts of the country having more vacant positions than others. However, according to the Employment Service's forecasts, demand is expected to remain unchanged in the future.

Tips for those who want to become agricultural workers, machine operators

To succeed as an agricultural worker, machine operator, it is good to be practically inclined and technologically curious. Demonstrating responsibility and thoroughness during internships creates a positive impression with employers, and an interest in machinery technology facilitates learning new machines. Flexibility is an important trait, as workdays often vary depending on the season and weather. Enjoying outdoor work and having endurance are also crucial, especially during intensive periods like harvest. Building a network in the industry, such as participating in industry meetings or taking extra courses, is also beneficial. A willingness to learn new digital systems and follow safety routines is appreciated by employers and increases chances of employment.

Key facts about agricultural workers, machine operators

• Education level: High school education (Natural Resource Program) recommended
• Work environment: Outdoor work, often with heavy machinery
• Demand: Great opportunities for employment according to the Employment Service
• Work form: Seasonal variation and periods of intensive work
• Special skills: Machinery technology and digital control systems increasingly important

Career paths and future prospects

After a few years of experience as an agricultural worker, machine operator, there are opportunities to advance to supervisory roles or specialize in specific machinery types and technical systems. Some choose to pursue further education in agricultural technology, machinery service, or operations management, which can lead to greater responsibility and higher wages. According to the latest forecasts from the Employment Service, job opportunities in this profession are large, and demand is expected to remain unchanged over the next five years. There is also the possibility to work as a consultant or contractor within the industry. Currently, there are 360 job openings for drivers of agricultural and forestry machinery.

Frequently asked questions about agricultural workers, machine operators

• What do agricultural workers, machine operators earn?
  - The average salary is 32 900 SEK per month, with an hourly wage of 198 SEK.
• Are there differences between men's and women's wages?
  - Yes, women earn 92% of men's wages within the profession.
• What education is required to become an agricultural worker, machine operator?
  - High school education in natural resource use and a machine operator certificate are recommended.
• What is the state of the labor market?
  - Demand is high and there are good employment opportunities according to the Employment Service.
• What are the tasks of an agricultural worker, machine operator?
  - Tasks include machine operation, land preparation, harvesting, and equipment maintenance.
• What are the highest and lowest wages in the profession?
  - The highest salary is 35,400 SEK and the lowest is 30,600 SEK per month.
• Are there regional wage differences?
  - Regional differences exist, but specific levels vary depending on demand and the labor market.