Electronics

What does an Elektroniker do? – Tasks and work environment

An Elektroniker works with installation, repair, and maintenance of electronic equipment and systems. Tasks may include troubleshooting, assembly, and programming of various electronic components, often in advanced technical environments. Elektronikers are found in many industries, such as manufacturing, telecommunications, vehicles, or automation. The work environment varies between laboratories, workshops, factories, or fieldwork, depending on specialization and employment type. Safety routines and precision are central to daily work to handle sensitive equipment and complex systems.

Salary development over time

Over the past three years, Elektroniker salaries have shown steady growth. In 2022, the average salary was 34,100 SEK, which increased to 34 700 SEK in 2023 and further to 38 100 SEK in 2024. This corresponds to a total salary increase of approximately 11.7% over the period. The trend is driven by increased demand for technical skills, especially in advanced electronics and automation, as well as a growing need for service and maintenance in line with technological development. Salary development is also influenced by the shortage of experienced electronics repairers and communication electricians, giving employers incentives to offer competitive wages to retain and attract talent. Variations in education level, experience, and sector contribute to salary differences across the country.

Elektroniker salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 38 100 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 34,100 SEK/month (female, unspecified education)
• Highest salary: 47,800 SEK/month (male, public sector, post-secondary education 3+ years)
• Hourly wage (average): 229 SEK/hour
• Women's salary as a percentage of men's: 89%
• Men's average salary: 38 300 SEK/month
• Women's average salary: 34,100 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Salary levels may vary depending on region and labor market demand, but detailed statistics are currently unavailable.

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming an Elektroniker usually goes through technical upper secondary education, but employers increasingly value post-secondary studies or specialized courses in electronics, automation, or communication technology. Practical experience and problem-solving skills are highly meritorious, and certifications can be crucial for certain fields. The industry encourages continuous further training to keep up with rapid technological developments.

• Technical upper secondary education (3 years): Specializations such as electrical and energy program, electronics, or automation.
• Post-secondary education (YH or university, 2–3 years): Examples include electronics engineer, automation technician, or communication electrician.
• Certifications: Electrical safety, ESD protection, or licenses for specific systems.
• Internship/Trainee: Workplace-based learning during education is common and provides valuable experience.
• Prerequisites: Basic mathematics, technology, and computer skills.
• Continuing education: Industry-specific courses and self-study are recommended to stay up-to-date.

Common benefits and compensation

Elektroniker are often offered benefits such as wellness allowances, skill development, flexible working hours, and the possibility of overtime pay. Company pensions, insurances, and sometimes bonus programs are also common, especially in larger companies or public sector. Access to work clothing, tools, and sometimes company cars is typical for fieldwork.

Challenges and competition

The labor market for Elektroniker is characterized by a paradox: there are many available jobs, yet employers still experience recruitment difficulties. At the same time, many leave the profession, which sustains high demand for skilled electronics technicians. Challenges include staying updated with rapid technological advances and working in environments where flawless installations and repairs are critical. Competition for the most attractive positions can be fierce, especially in advanced electronics and specialized areas. Many employers prioritize practical experience and certifications, meaning recent graduates may need to strengthen their CV through internships or further training.

Tips for aspiring Elektroniker

To succeed as an Elektroniker, it is good to be precise and have strong problem-solving skills, as the work often involves analyzing complex faults. A technical interest and willingness to continuously learn new things are essential, as the technology field develops rapidly. The ability to collaborate and communicate clearly facilitates teamwork and customer interactions. Flexibility and patience are important qualities, especially when work involves handling stressful situations or rapid changes. Practical experience through internships or summer jobs provides valuable insights and increases chances of employment. Investing in certifications and further training improves prospects for higher salaries and more qualified tasks. Lastly, good physical and mental endurance is important, as some tasks can be physically and mentally demanding.

Key facts about Elektroniker

• Education level: Upper secondary or post-secondary education in technology/electronics
• Work environment: Workshop, factory, laboratory, or fieldwork
• Demand: Very high, with 481 available jobs nationwide
• Future outlook: Unchanged demand over the next 5 years
• Gender distribution: Significant salary difference between men and women

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years of experience, an Elektroniker can move into more advanced roles such as lead technician, project manager, or specialized engineer within automation, telecommunications, or industrial electronics. Opportunities for further education and certification also open doors to roles with greater responsibility or more complex tasks. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service forecasts, job opportunities nationwide are very good, and demand is expected to remain unchanged in the coming five years. The industry’s technological development and digitization mean that those who continuously develop their skills have particularly good career prospects.

Frequently asked questions about Elektroniker

• What does an Elektroniker earn per month?
  - The average salary for an Elektroniker is 38 100 SEK per month.
• What are the highest and lowest Elektroniker salaries?
  - The highest salary is 47,800 SEK and the lowest is 34,100 SEK per month.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn an average of 34,100 SEK while men earn 38 300 SEK, which means women earn 89% of men's salaries.
• What is the job market outlook for Elektroniker?
  - The job market is very good with 481 available jobs nationwide, and demand is expected to remain unchanged in the coming years.
• What education is required to become an Elektroniker?
  - The most common is technical upper secondary education, but post-secondary studies and certifications are often advantageous.
• What tasks does an Elektroniker perform?
  - Tasks include installation, troubleshooting, repair, and maintenance of electronic equipment and systems.
• How does experience affect salary?
  - More experience and further training often lead to higher salaries and more qualified tasks.