Farm, mixed operation

What does a farmhand in mixed operations do? – Tasks and work environment

A farmhand in mixed operations primarily works with a variety of tasks on farms where both crop cultivation and animal husbandry are present. Tasks include caring for animals such as milking, feeding, and cleaning stables, as well as operating machinery, maintaining buildings, and assisting during harvest and sowing. The job often involves physically demanding outdoor work under changing weather conditions, requiring good physical fitness and endurance. The work environment can range from small family farms to larger agricultural enterprises, where workload and pace are often dictated by the season and weather. Flexibility is essential as tasks can change rapidly depending on the farm’s needs.

Salary development over time

The salary for a farmhand in mixed operations has clearly developed over recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 23,500 SEK, which increased to 26 400 SEK in 2023. In 2024, it has further risen to 27 500 SEK, representing a total increase of about 17% over three years. This increase can be linked to a rising demand for labor in agriculture, increasing living costs, and general wage pressures within the industry. Despite this, the salary level remains relatively stable compared to many other professions, as the market for farmhands in mixed operations is characterized by a balance between supply and demand. New technology and increased mechanization have also contributed to changing tasks, which may have positively influenced wage development for those with broader skills.

Farmhand, mixed operations salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 27 500 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 24,900 SEK/month
• Highest salary: 28,500 SEK/month
• Hourly wage: 165 SEK
• Men earn: 27 900 SEK
• Women earn: 26,800 SEK (96% of men's salary)
• Regional differences: No clear statistics available

Education and qualifications

To work as a farmhand in mixed operations, usually no formal higher education is required, but a vocational high school education in natural resource management or agriculture is advantageous and often preferred. Practical experience from work on farms weighs heavily, and many employers value broad competence in both animal husbandry and crop cultivation. Certain tasks may require specific certificates, such as tractor licenses or handling chemicals. For those aiming to establish themselves in the profession, a combination of theoretical education and practical experience is the best route in.

• Vocational high school education: Natural Resource Management program, 3 years
• Internship: Work-based learning during education
• Certificates: Tractor license and possible permits for chemical handling
• Prerequisites: No formal higher education required, but experience is prioritized
• Tips: Engagement and willingness to learn new tasks are appreciated by employers

Common benefits and compensations

Common benefits for farmhands in mixed operations often include favorable housing solutions on the farm, meal allowances, and sometimes access to the farm’s vehicles for work travel. Some employers also offer work clothing, insurance, and opportunities for skills development, especially in machinery handling and animal care. Overtime pay and shift allowances may apply depending on employment type and collective agreements.

Competition and challenges

The competition for positions as a farmhand in mixed operations is moderate, with 360 job openings according to recent statistics. The Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecast expects demand for the profession to remain unchanged over the next five years, and the recruitment situation is characterized by balance. Challenges in the profession are often related to the physically demanding work, long working hours, and the need to quickly switch between different tasks. Another challenge is that the work environment can sometimes be exposed to weather and seasonal changes, requiring adaptability and endurance. For those lacking experience, it may be difficult to obtain more autonomous positions, as many employers seek practical knowledge.

Tips for those wishing to become a farmhand in mixed operations

To succeed as a farmhand in mixed operations, it’s beneficial to have a strong sense of responsibility and good work ethic, as many tasks require independence and reliability. Flexibility is an important trait since the work often involves quick changes and various chores during the day. Being practically inclined and interested in both animals and machinery makes it easier to quickly learn new tasks and handle unexpected situations. Cooperation skills are crucial, especially on larger farms where the team must work effectively together. Finally, initiative is valued, as employers often seek individuals who see what needs to be done and take responsibility for advancing the work.

Key facts about farmhands in mixed operations

• Average salary: 27 500 SEK/month
• Education level: Vocational high school or practical experience
• Work environment: Physically demanding, often outdoors
• Demand: 360 job openings nationwide
• Gender distribution: Women earn 96% of men’s salaries

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years in the profession as a farmhand in mixed operations, there are opportunities to take on greater responsibility on the farm, such as supervisor, machine operator, or animal manager. Experience and further education can also open paths to entrepreneurship within agriculture or specialization in areas like organic farming or machinery technology. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service, the job prospects are moderate, and demand is expected to remain stable in the coming years, providing a steady labor market for the profession. Those willing to relocate to regions with larger farms may have even better opportunities.

Frequently asked questions about farmhands in mixed operations

• What does a farmhand in mixed operations earn?
  - The average salary is 27 500 SEK per month, with variations depending on experience and workplace.
• What education is required to become a farmhand in mixed operations?
  - Vocational high school education in natural resource management is advantageous, but practical experience is often most important.
• Are there differences in salary between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn on average 96% of what men do in the profession.
• What is the work environment like?
  - The work environment is often physically demanding and takes place both indoors and outdoors, sometimes under tough weather conditions.
• What career paths are available after a few years in the profession?
  - Opportunities include supervisory roles, specialization, or entrepreneurship within agriculture.
• How many jobs are available in the profession?
  - There are approximately 360 job openings nationwide within the profession.
• How has the salary developed over recent years?
  - The salary has increased from 23,500 SEK in 2022 to 27 500 SEK in 2024, representing an increase of about 17%.