Course worker, golf course

What does a golf course groundskeeper do? – Tasks and working environment

A golf course groundskeeper is responsible for maintaining the greens, fairways, and surrounding environment of the golf course. Tasks include mowing fairways and greens, watering, fertilizing, pruning bushes and trees, as well as repairing bunkers and other course features. It’s common to also perform machine maintenance, simple repairs, and plan daily work activities. The work is outdoors in all weather conditions and often physically demanding, requiring both endurance and precision. During peak season, early mornings and sometimes weekend work are common to keep the course in top condition for players.

Salary development over time

The salary for golf course groundskeepers has shown steady growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 29,100 SEK per month. In 2023, it increased to 30 500 SEK, representing a growth of about 4.8%. In 2024, the average salary continued to rise to 30 800 SEK, a growth of just over 1% compared to the previous year. This salary trend reflects a stable demand for the profession despite high competition for jobs. Salary increases have mainly been driven by collective agreement raises and increased awareness of the importance of qualified personnel to maintain course quality. However, salary levels still depend on seasonal variations and employers’ ability to offer permanent positions.

Golf course groundskeeper salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 30 800 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 26,700 SEK/month (female, private sector employee)
• Highest salary: 34,600 SEK/month (female, municipal sector)
• Hourly wage: 185 SEK
• Women earn: 29 900 SEK (96% of men's salary)
• Men earn: 31 200 SEK
• Regional differences: Data is unavailable, but variations occur depending on region and employer

Education and qualifications

The pathway to becoming a golf course groundskeeper often involves high school natural resources programs with a focus on horticulture, but there are also opportunities through adult education or on-the-job training. Formal requirements vary between employers, but practical experience in green space maintenance and machinery handling is highly valued. Many employers offer internal training in machine use and safety, enabling individuals without formal education to enter the profession. To succeed, a strong interest in outdoor work and a desire to learn about plant care and the specific requirements of golf courses are essential.

• High school: Natural resources program, horticulture specialization (3 years)
• Adult education: Komvux or vocational college, varying length
• Internship: On-the-job practical training is common
• Certifications: Machine operator licenses and basic courses in plant protection and safety can be advantageous
• Prerequisites: Interest in outdoor work and machinery, good physical condition

Common benefits and compensations

Golf course groundskeepers often receive benefits such as work clothing, wellness allowances, and access to play golf at the facility. Some employers also offer training, seasonal extension opportunities, and sometimes meals or snacks during shifts. Collective agreements provide additional security through pension contributions and insurance coverage.

Competition and challenges

The competition for positions as golf course groundskeepers is considered high, as the number of applicants often exceeds available positions. The Employment Service's forecasts indicate limited opportunities within the landscaping sector, where golf course work is included, with an oversupply of labor. Challenges include that many positions are seasonal, making it difficult to secure full-year employment. Additionally, the physically demanding nature of the work and the need for flexibility, especially during the high season, are significant. For those aiming to establish themselves in the job market, being prepared to compete with both experienced and newly trained applicants is important.

Tips for aspiring golf course groundskeepers

To succeed as a golf course groundskeeper, a genuine interest in outdoor work and nature is beneficial, as workdays are spent outside in all weather. Good physical condition facilitates handling heavy machinery and long hours on the course. Attention to detail and precision are crucial to ensure the course remains in top condition and ready for play. Flexibility is also key, since tasks vary with the season and weather, and early mornings or weekend work may be required. Engagement and willingness to learn new techniques and machinery offer opportunities for development and increased responsibility. A positive attitude and good teamwork skills are appreciated, as the work is often performed in teams. Finally, being service-minded is advantageous, as contact with golfers and colleagues is a natural part of the daily routine.

Key facts about golf course groundskeepers

• Education level: High school or equivalent experience
• Work environment: Outdoors, physically demanding and seasonal
• Employment form: Seasonal employment is common, but permanent positions exist
• Demand: Limited opportunities, oversupply of labor
• Number of available jobs: 360 positions nationwide

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a golf course groundskeeper, there are opportunities to advance to supervisor, course manager, or specialize in areas such as irrigation systems or machinery. Some choose to further their education in horticulture or machinery technology, which can open doors to other roles within green space management or property maintenance. The Employment Service's forecast indicates that demand for landscaping professionals is expected to remain unchanged over the next five years, but competition for jobs is likely to stay high. Those gaining broad experience and additional training have good chances to progress within the industry.

Frequently asked questions about golf course groundskeepers

• What does a golf course groundskeeper earn?
  - The average salary is 30 800 SEK per month, but it can vary depending on experience, gender, and employer.
• How has the salary development for golf course groundskeepers looked over time?
  - Salaries have increased from 29,100 SEK (2022) to 30 800 SEK (2024), a rise of about 6% over three years.
• What education is required to become a golf course groundskeeper?
  - High school natural resources programs or equivalent experience are most common, but adult education and internships can also provide entry into the profession.
• Are there regional differences in salary for golf course groundskeepers?
  - Yes, salary levels can vary depending on region and employer, but specific figures are not available.
• What is the job market outlook for golf course groundskeepers?
  - The job market is characterized by a surplus of labor and limited opportunities according to the Employment Service's forecast.
• What are the most common benefits for golf course groundskeepers?
  - Common benefits include work clothing, wellness allowances, and access to play golf at the facility.
• What career paths are available for golf course groundskeepers?
  - Opportunities include advancing to supervisor, course manager, or specializing in machinery and irrigation.