TV photographer

What does a TV photographer do? – Tasks and work environment

A TV photographer works to capture and convey moving images for television, which can include everything from news reports and live broadcasts to documentaries and entertainment productions. Tasks include handling and adjusting camera equipment, planning shot compositions with directors and editors, and adapting to rapidly changing environments and lighting conditions. Often, work is team-based and under time pressure, where interaction with sound technicians, lighting specialists, and other production staff is crucial. The work environment varies greatly – from studio settings to outdoor shoots on location, sometimes under challenging weather conditions or during travel within and outside the country.

Salary development over time

The salary of a TV photographer has shown a stable but slightly increasing trend over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 36,400 SEK per month. In 2023, it increased to 37 000 SEK, representing a rise of approximately 1.6%. The most recent figure from 2024 indicates a further small increase to 37 300 SEK per month. Overall, this reflects an increase of just over 2.5% over the three-year period. The cautious salary development can be explained by a relatively stable demand for TV photographers, where technological advancements and broader skill requirements influence salary levels, while competition within the media industry remains high and the number of permanent positions is limited.

TV photographer salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 37 300 SEK/month
• Lowest salary (male): 36,100 SEK/month
• Highest salary (male): 39,600 SEK/month
• Lowest salary (female): 37,100 SEK/month
• Highest salary (female): 39,000 SEK/month
• Hourly wage (average): 224 SEK
• Gender differences (average): men 39 500 SEK, women – data unavailable
• Regional differences: Data not available

Education and qualifications

The path to becoming a TV photographer usually involves specialized education in photography, film, or media production, often at vocational colleges or universities. Practical experience, technical understanding, and a strong visual sense are essential for success in the profession. In addition to formal education, it is common to build skills through internships, smaller productions, and networking within the industry.

• Vocational college: 2–3 years in TV production, film, or photography
• University degree: Bachelor programs in photography, film, or media production (3 years)
• Courses/certifications: Specialized courses in camera technology, lighting, and editing
• Internship/trainee: Often required during education or as an entry point into the profession
• Prerequisites: Technical interest and good teamwork skills
• Advice for choosing: Select programs with strong industry links and opportunities for workplace-based learning

Common benefits and compensations

Employment conditions for TV photographers vary depending on the employer and production type, but common benefits include overtime pay for unsociable hours, additional compensation, wellness allowances, and sometimes access to advanced technical equipment. For longer productions or travel, per diems and travel reimbursements may apply, and some employers also offer training opportunities and collective insurance schemes.

Competition and challenges

The job market for TV photographers is characterized by high competition, especially for permanent positions within larger media companies and production firms. Many work as freelancers or on project basis, which entails irregular income and the need for a strong network. Technological advances demand ongoing skill development, while the pressure to deliver high-quality images under tight deadlines is significant. Limited opportunities for permanent employment mean many need to be flexible and willing to take on assignments across different genres and production environments.

Tips for aspiring TV photographers

To succeed as a TV photographer, it is beneficial to combine technical interest with a strong sense of storytelling and collaboration. Precision and the ability to work systematically are important, especially when handling and maintaining advanced camera equipment. Being communicative and attentive during productions improves teamwork, while flexibility is crucial as tasks and environments can change quickly. An initiative-driven approach helps when unexpected situations arise and provides opportunities for creative solutions. Building a strong network, participating in internships or trainee programs, and staying updated on new technology and methods are valuable steps for entering the industry.

Key facts about TV photographers

• Education level: Vocational college or university, 2–3 years
• Work environment: Varies – studio, field, outdoor, or travel
• Work form: Commonly freelance or project-based employment
• Job openings in the profession: 620 (May 2024)
• Demand: High competition, limited permanent positions

Career paths and future prospects

After gaining some experience, a TV photographer can take on more advanced assignments, such as image producer, studio camera operator, or team leader for larger productions. There are also opportunities to specialize in areas like sports, documentaries, or live production, or to develop roles in directing or editing. The employment agency’s forecasts indicate that there is not enough data to confidently assess future prospects for photographers, but the industry is characterized by technological development and changing production conditions. The number of job openings in the profession is 620, indicating some demand, but competition for attractive assignments and permanent positions remains high.

Frequently asked questions about TV photographers

• What is the average salary of a TV photographer?
  - The average salary for a TV photographer is 37 300 SEK per month.
• How has the salary development for TV photographers progressed?
  - Salaries have increased from 36,400 SEK in 2022 to 37 300 SEK in 2024, representing an increase of just over 2.5%.
• Are there significant salary differences between genders?
  - Men earn on average 39 500 SEK, but reliable statistics for women are lacking.
• What education is required to become a TV photographer?
  - The most common educational paths are vocational college or university programs in photography, film, or media production, often 2–3 years.
• What is the job market like for TV photographers?
  - There is high competition for permanent positions, and many work as freelancers, but recently 620 job openings were noted within the profession.
• What are the highest and lowest salaries for a TV photographer?
  - The highest salary is 39,600 SEK (male), the lowest is 36,100 SEK (male). For women, the highest is 39,000 SEK and the lowest is 37,100 SEK.
• What personal qualities are needed in the profession?
  - Important qualities include technical interest, flexibility, teamwork skills, and stress resilience.