System developer

What does a system developer do? – Tasks and work environment

A system developer is responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining software systems used in everything from corporate services to the public sector. The role includes analyzing business needs, creating technical solutions, and implementing them in digital environments. Work is often project-based and can include both new development and further development of existing systems. System developers work closely with other IT specialists, such as testers, project managers, and UX designers, and the environment is usually characterized by collaboration, rapid changes, and high pace. Flexible working hours and opportunities for remote work are common in the profession.

Salary development over time

The profession of system developers has experienced strong salary growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 50,700 SEK per month. In 2023, the average increased to 52 800 SEK, corresponding to an increase of about 4%. In 2024, the salary has continued to rise to 54 900 SEK per month, an increase of an additional 4% compared to the previous year. This positive trend reflects the high demand for skills in system development, combined with rapid technological advancements and increased digitalization needs in society. Salary increases can also be explained by fierce competition among employers for qualified developers, who are willing to offer attractive conditions to retain and attract top talent.

System developer salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 54 900 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 40,000 SEK/month (female, public sector)
• Highest salary: 61,600 SEK/month (male, private sector, research degree)
• Hourly wage: 330 SEK
• Gender differences: Women earn 52 700 SEK/month (95% of men's salary), men earn 55 600 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Salary levels may vary depending on region and employer

Education and qualifications

To work as a system developer, a university degree in computer and systems science, computer engineering, or related fields is generally required. Practical experience and knowledge of modern programming languages and development methods are crucial for success in the profession. Certifications and further education can strengthen competitiveness and enable specialization in areas such as agile development or cloud technology.

• Bachelor's degree in computer/system science or computer engineering (3 years)
• Relevant vocational higher education (YH) (2 years) with internship
• Certifications in programming, cloud services, or agile methods
• Internships, trainee programs, or summer jobs in the IT industry
• Strong skills in programming languages such as Java, C#, Python, or JavaScript
• Opportunities for self-study and online courses to stay updated

Common benefits and compensation

System developers are often offered attractive benefits beyond the base salary, such as wellness allowances, flexible working hours, remote work options, and skills development. Other common benefits include occupational pension, insurance, bonus programs, and access to modern equipment and ergonomic workplaces. In some cases, incentive programs or stock options are also offered, especially at larger tech companies.

Competition and challenges

The competition for the most attractive positions in system development remains high, although job opportunities are generally considered very good. Many employers report difficulties in finding the right skills, which can lead to a fast-paced environment and expectations of continuous skills development. The rapid technological development also requires system developers to constantly learn new tools and methods. Another challenge is keeping up with security requirements and regulatory changes, especially in sectors where information security is critical. The profession thus demands both technical curiosity and the ability to handle complex problems.

Tips for those who want to become a system developer

To succeed as a system developer, it is good to combine technical curiosity with a willingness to continuously learn new skills. An active interest in programming makes it easier, and it is recommended to build personal projects or contribute to open source during studies to strengthen your portfolio. Attention to detail and problem-solving skills are important qualities, especially when developing and testing complex systems. Good teamwork skills are also advantageous, as work often takes place in teams with daily check-ins. Staying updated on new technologies and frameworks, and participating in industry events, can increase chances of securing attractive jobs. Good communication skills facilitate both requirements gathering and presenting technical solutions to non-technical colleagues.

Key facts about system developers

• Educational level: Bachelor's degree or vocational higher education in IT
• Work environment: Office-based, often with remote work options
• Demand: Very high, 179 job openings in May 2024
• Work form: Teamwork, often agile methods
• Special knowledge: Programming languages, system architecture, and cloud technology

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a system developer, opportunities open up for roles such as technical specialist, IT architect, team leader, or project manager. Many choose to deepen their expertise in areas like cloud solutions, cybersecurity, or AI development. Forecasts from the Swedish Public Employment Service indicate that opportunities in system development are expected to remain large, with unchanged demand over the next five years. Despite some leaving the profession, recruitment difficulties still exist, indicating a stable job market and good career prospects ahead. The continued digitalization drives the need for skilled system developers in both private and public sectors.

Frequently asked questions about system developers

• What does a system developer earn?
  - The average salary is 54 900 SEK per month, but it varies depending on experience, sector, and region.
• Are there differences between men's and women's salaries?
  - Yes, women earn an average of 52 700 SEK, which corresponds to 95% of men's salaries.
• What education is required to become a system developer?
  - Usually, a bachelor's degree in data and systems science or computer engineering is required, but vocational higher education (YH) is also common.
• What is the job market like for system developers?
  - Opportunities are very good, with high demand and many job openings.
• Can you work remotely as a system developer?
  - Yes, many employers offer remote work options within the profession.
• What are the most common benefits?
  - Wellness allowances, occupational pension, skills development, and flexible hours are common benefits.
• What career paths are available after a few years in the profession?
  - After a few years, you can advance to roles such as IT architect, team leader, or technical specialist.