Extruder, metal

What does a metal extrusion operator do? – Tasks and work environment

A metal extrusion operator in the industry works with shaping metals by pressing them through a die to create long profiles with specific cross-sections. Tasks include monitoring and adjusting machines, controlling material flow, and quality assurance of finished products. The work often takes place in an industrial setting where safety procedures and precision are crucial to prevent accidents and ensure high product quality. Machines can be manual or computer-controlled, requiring technical understanding and problem-solving skills. Extrusion operators often collaborate with other operators and technicians to optimize production and handle any operational stoppages.

Salary development over time

Over the past three years, the salary for metal extrusion operators has shown positive growth. In 2022, the average salary was 36,300 SEK per month, which increased to 36 900 SEK in 2023. In 2024, the average salary reached 39 800 SEK, representing an increase of approximately 9.6% over two years. Factors driving this salary development include increased demand for skilled operators, technological advancements in the industry, and general wage adjustments within the sector. Despite being part of a broad occupational group, the wage increase has been clear, likely linked to a skills shortage and an increased need for specialized labor in the Swedish metal industry.

Metal extrusion operator salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 39 800 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 38,100 SEK/month (female, pre-secondary education)
• Highest salary: 41,000 SEK/month (female, secondary education, regional sector)
• Hourly wage: 239 SEK (based on 166 hours/month)
• Gender differences: Women earn 99% of what men do (39 500 SEK vs. 39900 SEK/month)
• Regional differences: The highest salaries for women are found in the regional sector

Education and qualifications

To work as a metal extrusion operator, a high school education with a focus on industrial technology or equivalent is usually required. Many employers also seek experience in machine production and knowledge of safety routines. Practical experience through internships or apprenticeship programs is often advantageous and can be decisive for employment. Some employers offer internal training or certifications to ensure operators have the right skills for specific machines.

• High school education: Industrial technology program, 3 years
• Certifications: Internal courses in machine safety and material handling
• Practical experience: Apprenticeships or internships during education provide valuable skills
• Prerequisites: Basic mathematics, technical interest, and accuracy
• Tips: Choose education focused on metal and process technology for the best opportunities

Common benefits and compensations

For metal industry extrusion operators, it is common to be offered benefits such as shift and overtime allowances, wellness contributions, work clothing, and protective equipment. Occupational pensions and insurance are typically included in collective agreements, and some employers also offer bonuses linked to production or safety targets.

Competition and challenges

The job market for metal extrusion operators is characterized by high competition for the most attractive positions, especially in regions with a large metal industry. Technological development and automation increase the demands on operators' technical knowledge and flexibility. As the profession belongs to a broad occupational group, it can sometimes be difficult to distinguish oneself in the job market without specialized skills. Additional challenges include work environment risks and the need to constantly stay updated on machinery and safety regulations. Despite these challenges, there are good opportunities for employment for those who are engaged and willing to further their education.

Tips for aspiring metal extrusion operators

To succeed as a metal extrusion operator, it is beneficial to combine technical interest with accuracy and a sense of responsibility. Patience and a solutions-oriented attitude facilitate machine setup and problem-solving during production. Good teamwork skills are important, as the work often involves collaboration and clear communication with colleagues. Being attentive to details and able to quickly identify deviations in material flow is a valuable trait. Flexibility and willingness to learn new machines and processes increase development opportunities. Gaining early experience through internships or summer jobs provides a strong start. Finally, initiative and engagement are appreciated, especially when contributing to improvements in the work environment and production.

Key facts about Metal Extrusion Operator

• Salary range: 38,100–41,000 SEK/month
• Average salary: 39 800 SEK/month
• Education level: High school, industrial technology (3 years)
• Work environment: Industrial production, shift work common
• Job openings in the profession: 1,437 positions (May 2024)

Career paths and future prospects

After a few years of experience as a metal extrusion operator, there may be opportunities to advance to roles such as team leader, production coordinator, or quality manager. Others choose to further their education in process technology or automation and take roles as maintenance technicians or process developers. According to the current prognosis from the Swedish Public Employment Service, there is no specific assessment for the profession, but within the broader occupational group, 1,437 job openings are reported, indicating continued demand for skills. However, technological advancements and increased automation may change the nature of the work in the future, so ongoing training and staying updated on new machinery and processes are important.

Common questions about Metal Extrusion Operator

• What does a metal extrusion operator earn?
  - The average salary is 39 800 SEK per month, with a range between 38,100 SEK and 41,000 SEK.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Women earn 99% of what men do; men have an average of 39900 SEK, women 39 500 SEK.
• What education is required to become a metal extrusion operator?
  - A high school education with a focus on industrial technology is recommended, preferably supplemented with practical training.
• What is the work environment like for metal extrusion operators?
  - Work takes place in an industrial environment with machines, often in shifts and with a focus on safety.
• What are the future prospects for the profession?
  - Projections show continued demand within the profession, but no exact assessment is available.
• What are the most common benefits?
  - Shift and overtime allowances, wellness contributions, work clothing, occupational pension, and insurance are common benefits.
• What further training can be pursued after a few years?
  - Possible career paths include team leader, production coordinator, or specialist in process technology.