What does a certified accountant do? – Tasks and work environment
A certified accountant reviews companies' and organizations' financial reporting, annual accounts, and internal procedures to ensure compliance with laws, regulations, and good accounting practices. The work often involves analyzing financial reports, identifying risks, and proposing improvements to internal control systems. The accountant also acts as an advisor to management and boards, especially during major financial decisions or changes. The work environment is primarily office-based but also includes client visits and periods of high workload, particularly during closing periods and audits.
Salary development over time
The salary for certified accountants has steadily increased in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 47,800 SEK per month, rising to 48 200 SEK in 2023 and reaching 50 300 SEK in 2024. This represents a total increase of approximately 5.2% over the three-year period. Factors driving the salary growth include sustained high demand for qualified accountants, increased complexity in regulations, and recruitment challenges in the industry. Despite the overall salary increase, some gender pay gaps and variations depending on education and sector remain.
Certified Public Accountant salary – complete overview
- Average salary: 50 300 SEK/month
- Lowest salary: 39,500 SEK/month (female, high school education)
- Highest salary: 56,300 SEK/month (male, private sector, postgraduate education)
- Hourly wage: 303 SEK
- Women's average salary: 48 100 SEK/month (89% of men's salary)
- Men's average salary: 54 000 SEK/month
Education and qualifications
Becoming a certified accountant requires a solid educational background in economics and specific qualifications. The pathway involves university studies, followed by practical experience and formal certification. In addition to academic requirements, staying updated on new laws and accounting standards through continuing education or certification courses is important.
- Bachelor's degree in economics: At least 3 years of university studies focused on accounting and auditing
- Practical experience: At least 3 years of qualified work under supervision of a certified accountant
- Certification exam: Passed the Swedish Supervisory Authority for Auditors' exam
- Continuing education: Ongoing courses on new laws and standards
- Prerequisites: Specific eligibility in mathematics and social studies from high school
Many certified accountants work with international companies and must therefore master technical English terms and sometimes travel abroad for audits. It is common for large accounting firms to offer exchange programs or international assignments, providing valuable experience and global networks.
Common benefits and compensations
In addition to base salary, benefits such as occupational pension, health insurance, wellness allowance, and flexible working hours are often offered. Bonuses linked to performance and results are common, especially in larger accounting firms. Opportunities for remote work and professional development are also appreciated.
Competition and challenges
The industry for certified accountants is characterized by high competition, both for attractive positions and retaining qualified staff. Despite a large number of job openings, recruitment difficulties are reported as many leave the profession after a few years. Challenges include staying updated with constantly changing regulations and managing workload-intensive periods, especially during closing and audits. Digitalization and automation also demand ongoing training to meet new technological solutions within auditing and accounting.
Tips for aspiring certified accountants
To succeed as a certified accountant, it is beneficial to combine accuracy with analytical skills and good communication. Building practical experience early in your education provides valuable insights into the profession. A structured approach helps manage large amounts of information and complex regulations. Integrity is crucial, as the work requires objectivity and the ability to resist pressure. Being attentive and pedagogical facilitates collaboration with colleagues and clients, especially when explaining difficult decisions. Finally, a genuine interest in economics and business logic enhances understanding of clients' operations and challenges.
Key facts about Certified Public Accountant
- Salary range: 39,500–56,300 SEK/month
- Education level: Bachelor's degree + certification
- Work environment: Office-based, often fast-paced during closing
- Demand: Great job opportunities, 758 job openings in the profession
- Gender differences: Women earn 89% of men's salaries
Career paths and future outlook
After three to five years in the profession, opportunities open for advancement to senior accountant, team leader, or specialist in areas like tax law or international auditing. Some choose to start their own firm or move into leadership roles in finance and business. The Swedish Public Employment Service projects that demand for certified accountants will remain stable over the next five years, but recruitment remains challenging as many leave the profession. Digitalization and new regulations increase demand for specialists, especially in sustainability reporting and digital auditing. The large number of available positions offers good opportunities for recent graduates or those seeking a career change.
Common questions about Certified Public Accountant
- What does a certified accountant earn?
- A certified accountant has an average salary of 50 300 SEK per month, with a range between 39,500 and 56,300 SEK.
- Are there gender differences in the salary for certified accountants?
- Yes, women earn on average 48 100 SEK per month, which corresponds to 89% of men's salaries.
- What education is required to become a certified accountant?
- At least a Bachelor's degree in economics, along with three years of practical experience and approved certification exam.
- What are the future prospects for the profession?
- Job opportunities are abundant, and demand is expected to remain unchanged in the coming years, according to the Swedish Public Employment Service.
- What does certification mean for a accountant?
- Certification is a formal quality mark indicating that the accountant meets high standards of education, experience, and ethics.
- What tasks does a certified accountant perform?
- The work includes reviewing financial statements, advising, risk assessment, and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations.
- Are there many job openings for certified accountants?
- Yes, currently there are 758 job openings within the accounting profession.
