Sports teacher, primary school

What does a physical education teacher do in primary school? – Tasks and work environment

A physical education teacher in primary school is responsible for planning, implementing, and evaluating lessons in sports and health for students in grades F–9. Tasks include teaching various sports and movement activities, creating a safe and inspiring learning environment, and promoting students' physical development and health. The role also involves pedagogical documentation, assessment of students' knowledge, and collaboration with colleagues and guardians. The work environment varies between sports halls, outdoor arenas, and classrooms, requiring both physical presence and strong engagement in students' well-being.

Salary development over time

The salary for primary school physical education teachers has shown a clear positive trend over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 37,700 SEK per month, rising to 39 000 SEK the following year. Between 2023 and 2024, the increase continued, and the current average salary is 40 200 SEK per month, representing a total increase of approximately 6.6% during this period. This development reflects a continued demand for qualified teachers and increased focus on the work environment and quality in schools. Salary increases may also be attributed to collective bargaining within the teaching workforce, with specific efforts to enhance the attractiveness of the teaching profession.

Physical education teacher salary – full overview

• Average salary: 40 200 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 26,500 SEK/month (female, private sector, 3-year secondary education)
• Highest salary: 42,900 SEK/month (male, public sector, research degree)
• Hourly wage (average): 242 SEK
• Women earn: 40 400 SEK/month (102% of men's salary)
• Men earn: 39 700 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Data varies, but generally slightly higher salaries in metropolitan areas

Education and qualifications

To work as a physical education teacher in primary school, a teacher education with a focus on sports and health is required, either as a general teacher or subject teacher. The education includes both theoretical and practical components and features work-based training (VFU) where students gain hands-on experience under supervision. Qualification is granted through a university degree, and a teaching license from the Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket) is required for permanent employment.

• Subject teacher education: 4–5 years at college/university with a focus on sports and health
• Teaching license: Issued by Skolverket after completing the degree
• Work-based training (VFU): Internships included in the program
• Prerequisites: Basic eligibility + specific requirements in sports
• Additional courses: Opportunities for further training and specialization, e.g., coaching or health

Common benefits and compensations

Physical education teachers in primary schools are often covered by collective agreements that include benefits such as occupational pension, wellness allowance, paid vacation, and opportunities for professional development. Other benefits may include reduced working hours during certain periods, compensation for work clothing, and access to school sports facilities. In some cases, additional responsibility allowances are provided.

Competition and challenges

The job market for primary school physical education teachers is currently balanced, meaning there is neither a surplus nor a shortage of qualified teachers. However, forecasts from the Swedish Public Employment Service indicate that demand for primary school teachers may decrease slightly over the next five years. Competition for positions could therefore increase, especially in regions where student numbers decline. At the same time, high demands on pedagogical skills, managing large student groups, and good teamwork make the profession challenging. There are also increasing requirements for digital competence and adapting teaching to students with diverse needs.

Tips for those who want to become a primary school physical education teacher

To succeed as a primary school physical education teacher, it is beneficial to have a genuine interest in the development of children and youth, as well as the ability to create engagement and motivation. Communication skills are crucial, along with patience and flexibility to meet students with different prerequisites. A structured approach to planning and assessment facilitates work, and teamwork skills are important both within the staff and in contact with parents. Continuously updating oneself through further education and staying informed about pedagogical methods within sports and health provides greater security and opportunities for growth in the profession.

Key facts about Physical Education Teachers in primary school

• Education level: University degree (4–5 years) + teaching license
• Work environment: School settings, sports halls, outdoor arenas
• Demand: Moderate opportunities, balanced labor market
• Number of job openings: 434 available positions nationwide (May 2024)
• Most common employment type: Permanent employment in municipal sector

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a primary school physical education teacher, there are opportunities for further development by taking on roles such as team leader, senior teacher, or subject coordinator. Some choose to specialize in areas like health education or coaching, while others move into school leadership or work on educational development at the municipal level. According to forecasts from the Swedish Public Employment Service, job prospects are moderate nationally, but demand is expected to decline slightly over the next five years. Despite this, there are still good opportunities for qualified and dedicated teachers, especially in larger cities and growth areas.

Frequently asked questions about Physical Education Teachers in primary school

• What does a primary school physical education teacher earn?
  - The average salary is 40 200 SEK per month, but it can vary depending on experience, education level, and sector.
• What education is required to become a physical education teacher?
  - A subject teacher education at college or university with a focus on sports and health is required, along with teacher certification.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women have an average salary of 40 400 SEK compared to men's 39 700 SEK, which means women earn 102% of men's salaries.
• What is the job market like for physical education teachers?
  - Opportunities are moderate, and the labor market is considered balanced, but demand may decrease over the next five years.
• What career paths are available for physical education teachers?
  - Opportunities include becoming a senior teacher, team leader, or further education to become a school principal or specialist in sports and health.
• What are the lowest and highest salaries?
  - The lowest salary is 26,500 SEK and the highest is 42,900 SEK, depending on education, sector, and experience.
• What benefits are common for physical education teachers?
  - Common benefits include occupational pension, wellness allowance, paid vacation, and opportunities for professional development.