Civil engineer, civil engineer

What does a construction engineer in building and civil engineering do? – Tasks and work environment

A construction engineer within building and civil engineering is responsible for planning, designing, and leading various construction projects. Tasks include technical design, project management, cost estimation, environmental analyses, and contact with clients, contractors, and authorities. Often, the construction engineer works in teams with other specialists, and the work environment varies between offices, construction sites, and meeting rooms. The profession requires both analytical skills and practical problem-solving, as well as meticulous documentation.

Salary development over time

The salary for construction engineers and civil engineers in building and civil engineering has shown steady growth in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 50,200 SEK per month, increasing to 52 500 SEK in 2023 and reaching 53 800 SEK in 2024. This increase corresponds to a total growth of approximately 7.2% over three years. The trend indicates that demand for qualified construction engineers is rising, especially as technological development, digitization, and automation demand higher competence in the industry. Salaries are also influenced by factors such as experience, region, and education level, but the overall trend is positive with stable growth.

Construction engineer, civil engineer salary – a complete overview

• Average salary: 53 800 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 49,700 SEK/month (female, private sector, 3-year high school education)
• Highest salary: 61,100 SEK/month (male, private sector, up to 2-year high school education)
• Average salary men: 54 700 SEK/month
• Average salary women: 51 000 SEK/month
• Women earn: 93% of what men do
• Hourly wage (average): 324 SEK

Education and qualifications

To work as a construction engineer or civil engineer in building and civil engineering, a university or Master of Science in Engineering degree in a relevant field is usually required. The education includes both theoretical and practical components, with internships and project work being common. Specializations are available within areas such as structural design, infrastructure, or sustainable construction. Some employers also require additional certifications depending on job responsibilities and areas of expertise.

• Civil engineering degree: 5 years at a technical university or university
• University diploma: 3 years, often with specialization options
• Internship: Usually mandatory during studies
• Certifications: e.g., BAS-P/U, project management, or sustainability certificates
• Prerequisites: Basic eligibility and specific requirements in mathematics and physics

Common benefits and compensation

Common benefits for construction engineers and civil engineers in building and civil engineering include occupational pension, wellness allowance, flexible working hours, remote work options, and sometimes company cars and extra vacation days. Opportunities for training and skills development are often provided by employers, especially in larger companies and consulting firms.

Competition and challenges

The competition for the most attractive positions in building and civil engineering is moderate but varies by region and specialization. The industry faces challenges such as rapid technological development, increased sustainability requirements, digitization, and changing regulations. The ability to adapt quickly and continue professional development is crucial to maintaining competitiveness. Additionally, periods of economic downturn can affect the number of available projects, especially in private and commercial construction.

Tips for those wishing to become a construction engineer in building and civil engineering

To succeed as a construction engineer in building and civil engineering, it is beneficial to combine technical curiosity with analytical skills and a willingness to collaborate. It is recommended to seek internships during studies to build experience and networks in the industry. Precision is an important trait, especially during design and documentation, where small mistakes can have major consequences. Being communicative and able to present technical solutions clearly facilitates cooperation with colleagues and clients. Flexibility and the ability to handle change are also valuable, as construction projects often require quick adjustments and problem-solving. Staying updated on new technology, environmental requirements, and digital tools provides a competitive edge. Finally, continuous further education, such as courses in project management or sustainability, is wise to meet the industry’s evolving demands.

Key facts about construction engineers in building and civil engineering

• Education level: Master of Science in Engineering or university diploma (3–5 years)
• Work environment: Varies between offices, construction sites, and meetings
• Demand: Moderate, rising over five years
• Gender distribution: Women earn 93% of men's salary
• Job vacancies: 379 advertised positions in the profession

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years in the profession, a construction engineer in building and civil engineering can advance to roles such as project manager, specialist within structural design, sustainability officer, or head of larger construction projects. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecasts, opportunities for employment are moderate today, but demand is expected to increase over five years. Factors driving this include technological development, automation, and a growing need for sustainable building solutions. The balance between supply and demand offers good opportunities for career development, especially for those who continuously update their skills and follow industry advancements.

Frequently asked questions about construction engineers, civil engineers

• What is the salary of a construction engineer, civil engineer?
  - The average salary is 53 800 SEK/month, but it can vary between 49,700 SEK and 61,100 SEK depending on experience, gender, and sector.
• How does the salary development look for construction engineers?
  - Salaries have increased from 50,200 SEK in 2022 to 53 800 SEK in 2024, which corresponds to an increase of approximately 7.2%.
• What education is required to become a construction engineer?
  - A Master of Science in Engineering or university diploma in construction and civil engineering, typically 3–5 years of study.
• Are there salary differences between men and women?
  - Yes, women earn on average 93% of what men do within the profession.
• What is the job market outlook for construction engineers?
  - Opportunities for employment are moderate today, but demand is expected to increase over the next five years.
• What are the most common job tasks?
  - Design, cost calculations, project management, environmental analyses, and coordination between different professional groups.
• What benefits are common in the profession?
  - Occupational pension, wellness allowance, flexible working hours, and skills development are common benefits.