What does a construction worker within earthworks and VA do? – Tasks and work environment
Construction workers specializing in earthworks and VA (water and sewage) perform fundamental and essential tasks within the construction and civil engineering sector. The work includes preparing ground for construction, excavating and laying pipes, and constructing roads, walkways, and green areas. The work environment is often outdoors and can involve varying weather conditions and physically demanding tasks. The work is carried out both in teams and independently, depending on the size and nature of the project, and often involves heavy machinery and tools. Safety requirements and precision are central, especially since the work is often near traffic or existing infrastructure.
Salary development over time
The salary for construction workers within earthworks and VA has shown a stable and positive development over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 35,600 SEK per month, which increased to 38 400 SEK in 2023 and amounted to 38 700 SEK in 2024. This corresponds to a total increase of approximately 8.7% over the period. The salary increase has been driven by increased demand for skilled construction workers, especially within infrastructure projects and VA network expansion. The market is characterized by a balance between supply and demand, but continued growth in construction projects and investments in community infrastructure is expected to strengthen salary development further. Gender differences remain, with women still earning slightly less than men, but the trend is toward a slow equalization.
Construction worker within earthworks and VA salary – complete overview
- Average salary: 38 700 SEK/month
- Lowest salary: 26,800 SEK/month (female, government sector, low education)
- Highest salary: 42,100 SEK/month (male, private sector, post-secondary education)
- Hourly wage: 233 SEK/hour (based on 166 hours/month)
- Gender differences: Men 38 900 SEK, women 35 300 SEK (women earn 91% of men's salary)
- Regional differences: Data on regional differences is unavailable
Education and qualifications
To work as a construction worker within earthworks and VA, a vocational upper secondary education in construction and civil engineering, with a focus on earthworks and infrastructure, is usually required. Many employers prefer candidates with practical experience, and certifications in machine operation or safety can provide advantages. Some employers also offer internal training and trainee programs for new hires. Flexibility and willingness to learn new techniques are highly valued.
- Upper secondary education: Construction and civil engineering program, specialization in earthworks and infrastructure (3 years)
- Certifications: Machine operator license, work on roads, safe water installation
- Internships: Internships during education are often a requirement
- Prerequisites: Basic eligibility for upper secondary school, interest in technology and outdoor work
- Tips: Extra courses in work environment and safety increase employability
Many construction workers have the opportunity to specialize in machine handling or pipe laying, which can lead to more advanced tasks and greater responsibility. Those interested in technology and collaboration can quickly advance within the profession.
Common benefits and compensations
Construction workers within earthworks and VA are often covered by collective agreements that provide benefits such as occupational pension, insurances, wellness contributions, and sometimes extra compensation for unsociable hours. Work clothing and protective equipment are usually provided by the employer. Some workplaces also offer further training and skills development.
Competition and challenges
The job market for construction workers within earthworks and VA is balanced, with demand for labor expected to increase over the next five years. Challenges in the profession include high physical strain, weather-dependent work environment, and requirements for continuous updates on safety regulations and techniques. Since the profession involves both new construction and maintenance work, flexibility and adaptability to various projects are necessary. Competition for the most attractive positions can be high, especially in regions with active construction, but there are generally good opportunities for those with the right education and experience.
Tips for those who want to become a construction worker within earthworks and VA
To succeed as a construction worker within earthworks and VA, it is good to be resilient and physically fit, as the work is often heavy and outdoors. Precision is crucial, especially when handling pipes and foundation work, where small mistakes can have significant consequences. A positive attitude toward collaboration makes everyday work easier, as many tasks require close communication with colleagues and machine operators. Taking responsibility and showing initiative are appreciated by employers and can lead to more advanced tasks. Flexibility facilitates handling changing tasks and unexpected challenges at the workplace. A continuous willingness to learn new techniques and methods makes it easier to adapt to industry developments. Finally, punctuality and reliability are important, as construction projects often work against tight deadlines.
Key facts about construction workers within earthworks and VA
- Educational level: Vocational upper secondary education in construction and civil engineering
- Work environment: Outdoors, often physically demanding
- Work form: Full-time, often project-based
- Demand: 379 job openings nationwide, increasing over five years
- Special skills: Machine operator certification and knowledge of VA systems
Career paths and future prospects
After three to five years in the profession, a construction worker within earthworks and VA can advance to roles such as site supervisor, machine operator, or VA system specialist. Experience and further training in work management or machinery technology open opportunities for more responsible positions and higher salaries. The employment forecast indicates moderate opportunities today, with expected demand increasing over the next five years. The construction and civil engineering sector is sensitive to economic fluctuations, but infrastructure projects and societal investments provide a stable foundation for future job opportunities. There are also opportunities to specialize in environmental technology or project management for those wishing to develop further within the industry.
Common questions about construction workers within earthworks and VA
- What does a construction worker within earthworks and VA earn?
- The average salary is 38 700 SEK/month, with an hourly wage of 233 SEK.
- What education is required to become a construction worker within earthworks and VA?
- A vocational upper secondary education in construction and civil engineering, with a focus on earthworks and infrastructure, is recommended.
- Are there differences in salary between men and women?
- Yes, women earn 91% of men's salaries within the profession.
- What is the job market like for construction workers within earthworks and VA?
- There are 379 job openings nationwide, and demand is expected to increase in the future.
- What are the most common tasks?
- Site preparation, pipe laying, road construction, and work with VA systems.
- What benefits are often included in the job?
- Collective agreements, occupational pensions, insurances, and wellness contributions are common.
- Can I pursue further education within the profession?
- Yes, further training as a site supervisor or machine operator is common.
