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An ethologist studies animal behaviors, both in natural environments and controlled settings. Their tasks revolve around observing, analyzing, and documenting how different species interact with each other and their surroundings. Many ethologists work in research, often connected to universities, research institutes, or zoos, while others provide consulting in animal husbandry, animal welfare, or education. The work environment varies greatly – fieldwork may involve long periods outdoors, sometimes in challenging weather conditions, while laboratory and office work involves more structured days with data collection and analysis.

Environmental officers specializing in environmental management and governance work on developing, implementing, and following up on environmental management systems according to international standards such as ISO 14001 and EMAS. The role includes analyzing organizational environmental impact, coordinating environmental efforts, designing routines and policies, and ensuring compliance with laws and standards. Continuous contact with authorities, internal and external stakeholders is common, as is training colleagues and reporting environmental performance. The work environment is mainly office-based but can also include site visits, audits, and field advisory work.

A Farmer is responsible for operating and developing agricultural activities, often involving both crop cultivation and animal husbandry in mixed farming. Job duties vary depending on the season and the focus of the operation but generally include land preparation, sowing, harvesting, animal care, and machinery maintenance. Administrative tasks such as budgeting, documentation, and purchasing are also common. The work environment is primarily outdoors and requires both physical effort and technical knowledge, especially since modern farming is often technologically advanced and machinery-intensive. Long working hours during certain periods and working in varying weather conditions are typical in the profession.

A Chief Microbiologist leads and coordinates activities within laboratories or research units specializing in microbiology. The responsibilities include overall planning, quality assurance of analyses, method development, and staff management. The Chief Microbiologist ensures that the laboratory complies with applicable regulations and maintains high standards in research and diagnostics. The work environment is characterized by advanced technical equipment and a strong focus on safety procedures, often in collaboration with other researchers, doctors, and technical staff in both public and private sectors.

Environmental protection inspectors monitor and ensure that companies, organizations, and private individuals comply with the Environmental Code and other environmental laws. Their tasks include inspections of operations, processing permit applications, providing advice and information to the public, and investigating environmental complaints. Reporting, participating in projects, and collaborating with other authorities are also common. The work environment is varied, combining office work with field visits, meaning inspectors move between workplaces and sites where environmental impact is assessed.

A farm manager specializing in livestock is responsible for leading and planning the daily operations on farms where animal husbandry is the focus. Tasks include organizing staff and resources, monitoring animal health and welfare, managing feed and equipment purchases. The role also involves reporting, quality checks, and often close collaboration with veterinarians and advisors. The work environment varies and can involve both office work and physical presence in stables and barns, with long workdays and high pace depending on the season and animal needs.

A Second Lieutenant in the military has a leadership role within the Swedish Armed Forces, where responsibilities revolve around command, training, and operational oversight of soldiers and smaller units. The role often involves planning and conducting exercises, leading missions, and ensuring the safety and development of personnel. The Second Lieutenant acts as a vital link between soldiers and senior officers, and the work environment is characterized by high demands for discipline, flexibility, and teamwork. Work takes place both in the field and at the barracks, and can include administrative, practical, and physically demanding tasks.

A harvesting supervisor is responsible for planning, leading, and following up on forest harvesting activities. The role involves coordinating work teams, machine operators, and contractors to ensure that harvesting is carried out efficiently, safely, and in accordance with laws and environmental regulations. Tasks also include contact with landowners, authorities, and sometimes certification bodies. Harvesting supervisors work mostly outdoors in forest environments, often under varying weather conditions, and require good physical endurance as well as the ability to make quick decisions when situations change in the field.