Plant growers, mixed plant species

What does a crop farmer within mixed crops do? – Tasks and working environment

A crop farmer within mixed crops is responsible for cultivating various types of agricultural plants, which may include cereals, oilseeds, legumes, vegetables, and sometimes fruits and berries. Tasks include planning planting seasons, soil preparation, sowing, watering, fertilizing, pest control, and harvesting. The work often involves machine operation, monitoring crop development, and maintaining machinery and the cultivation environment. The working environment is mostly outdoors and can vary with weather and season, requiring flexibility and physical endurance. During busy periods such as sowing and harvest, long working hours are common.

Salary development over time

The salary development for crop farmers specializing in mixed crops has been relatively stable over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 29,716 SEK per month, which increased slightly to 29 958 SEK in 2023. In 2024, the average salary has risen further to 30 083 SEK per month, representing a total increase of approximately 1.2% over the three-year period. The modest salary increase reflects a stable labor market where demand and supply of labor have been relatively unchanged. Limited salary growth may also be due to the sector’s sensitivity to seasonal variations and international price fluctuations on agricultural products, as well as many small companies having limited room for salary increases. Overall, salary levels have followed the general trend within the agricultural sector.

Crop farmer – mixed crops salary: comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 30 083 SEK/month
• Lowest/Highest salary: Data not available
• Hourly wage: 181 SEK
• Gender differences: Data not available
• Regional differences: Data not available

Education and qualifications

To work as a crop farmer within mixed crops, a high school education with a focus on agriculture or natural resources is usually required. Many employers also value practical experience in cultivation and machinery handling. Advanced courses and certifications can be advantageous, especially in plant protection, environmental management, and machinery technology. It is also common to supplement with online courses or self-study to stay updated on new cultivation techniques and regulations.

• High school: Natural Resources Program, specialization in agriculture (3 years)
• Vocational college: Agricultural technician or similar (1–2 years)
• Certifications: Plant protection training, machinery operator license
• Practical training: Mandatory in most education programs
• Prerequisites: Basic high school eligibility
• Self-study: Online courses in cultivation and sustainability

Common benefits and compensations

Among crop farmers within mixed crops, it is common for employers to offer benefits such as per diem allowances for work in other locations, work clothing, and sometimes wellness contributions. Some employers may also provide accommodation during intensive seasons and access to work vehicles. Collective agreements often regulate overtime pay and vacation entitlement.

Competition and challenges

Competition for positions as a crop farmer within mixed crops varies depending on season and geographic location. The labor market is influenced by factors such as weather conditions, international prices for agricultural products, and access to land. Digitalization and automation also impose new requirements for technical skills and adaptability. Long working days during planting and harvest periods demand high endurance. As the profession is strongly seasonal, it can be challenging to secure permanent employment, especially in regions with short growing seasons.

Tips for those wanting to become a crop farmer within mixed crops

To succeed as a crop farmer within mixed crops, it is good to be both meticulous and flexible, as tasks vary with season and weather. A practical mindset facilitates handling machinery and solving technical problems in the field. The ability to plan and organize work is crucial, especially during busy periods like sowing and harvest. Interest in new technology and environmental issues is an advantage, as the industry is rapidly evolving towards more sustainable and digital solutions. Being resilient and physically active helps during long outdoor workdays. Teamwork skills are important, as work is often done in small teams or with other farmers. Lastly, curiosity and willingness to further educate oneself to stay updated on new methods and regulations are valuable.

Key facts about crop farmers within mixed crops

• Education level: High school education with agricultural specialization recommended
• Work environment: Outdoors, often seasonal and physically demanding
• Typical employment type: Seasonal employment or permanent position on larger farms
• Demand: 356 available jobs in the profession according to latest data
• Special skills: Machinery handling and plant protection knowledge are advantageous

Career paths and future outlook

After three to five years as a crop farmer within mixed crops, there are opportunities to advance to farm manager, farm administrator, or specialize in areas such as organic farming, plant breeding, or machinery technology. Some choose to start their own business or further their education in agricultural consulting. According to the Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecasts, there is no specific assessment for the profession due to limited data, but the profession reports 356 available jobs, indicating some demand. The sector is influenced by seasonal variations and technological progress, but digitalization and increased focus on sustainability may create new opportunities in the future.

Frequently asked questions about crop farmers within mixed crops

• What does a crop farmer within mixed crops earn?
  - The average salary is 30 083 SEK per month, with an hourly wage of 181 SEK.
• What education is required to become a crop farmer?
  - A high school education with a focus on agriculture or natural resources is recommended, often supplemented with practical experience and certifications.
• What is the working environment like for crop farmers?
  - The work is mainly outdoors, seasonal, and can be physically demanding.
• Are there good job opportunities?
  - There are 356 available jobs according to the latest data, but competition can vary depending on season and region.
• What personal qualities are important?
  - Attention to detail, practical skills, flexibility, and teamwork ability are particularly valuable.
• What benefits are usually offered?
  - Work clothing, per diem allowances, wellness contributions, and sometimes accommodation during the season.
• What are the future outlooks for the profession?
  - No specific forecast exists, but technological development and sustainability focus may create new opportunities.