Shift locomotive driver

What does a Växlingslokförare do? – Tasks and work environment

A Växlingslokförare is responsible for maneuvering and moving trains or wagons within rail yards, depots, and industrial areas. The work involves coupling and decoupling wagons, moving trains to correct locations for loading, unloading, or maintenance, and ensuring all activities adhere to safety regulations. The work environment is often outdoors, sometimes in varying weather conditions, requiring technical knowledge and precision. Växlingslokförare often work in shifts, which may include evenings, nights, and weekends, and collaborate closely with other railway personnel to ensure smooth and safe transportation.

Salary development over time

The salary for Växlingslokförare has increased positively over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 40,800 kronor per month, rising to 41 900 kronor in 2023. In 2024, the salary has continued to rise and now stands at 43 100 kronor, representing a total increase of approximately 5.6% over the period. This growth can partly be explained by an increased need for qualified personnel in the railway sector and collective bargaining wage adjustments. Despite being a specialized profession requiring thorough training, salary increases have been stable rather than explosive, reflecting a balanced demand on the job market.

Växlingslokförare salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 43 100 kr/month
• Lowest salary: 40,300 kr/month (female, high school education, 3 years)
• Highest salary: 45,100 kr/month (male, high school education up to 2 years, regional sector)
• Hourly wage: 259 kr/hour (based on 166 hours/month)
• Gender differences: Women earn 42 600 kr, men 43 200 kr (women earn 99% of men's salaries)
• Regional differences: Highest salaries are found in the regional sector, with variations between sectors

Education and qualifications

To work as a Växlingslokförare, a high school education in transport or technology is usually required, supplemented with specialized locomotive driver training. Medical and psychological tests as well as practical training are also necessary. Many employers offer internal trainee programs, and some training can also be completed via vocational colleges or directly with railway companies. Knowledge of technology and good problem-solving skills are important.

• Education: High school (3 years) or equivalent in technology/transport
• Specialized training: Locomotive driver training (often via vocational college, about 1 year)
• Certifications: Mandatory safety and authorization tests
• Practical training: Hands-on training under supervision/trainee programs
• Prerequisites: Good vision, hearing, and psychological suitability

Common benefits and compensations

Växlingslokförare are often covered by collective agreements that entitle them to overtime pay, night shift allowances, and holiday pay. Other common benefits include wellness allowances, occupational pension schemes, and sometimes employee discounts or favorable insurance plans. Shift work also involves additional pay for unsociable hours, which can positively impact total income.

Competitions and challenges

The profession of Växlingslokförare is relatively specialized, which means competition for jobs can vary depending on the region and employer. Challenges often include managing safety risks and quickly solving practical problems in sometimes stressful environments. Shift work and outdoor work in various weather conditions demand high physical and mental endurance. Additionally, technological advancements in the railway industry require Växlingslokförare to continually update their skills. A limited recruitment pool can sometimes create good opportunities for new applicants.

Tips for aspiring Växlingslokförare

To succeed as a Växlingslokförare, it helps to have a genuine interest in technology and transportation, as well as being meticulous and responsible. A structured approach helps you quickly learn routines and safety regulations, while good communication skills facilitate teamwork under pressure. Flexibility and the ability to work shifts are a great advantage, as is having good physical condition to handle outdoor work environments. The ability to make quick decisions and solve problems independently is valued by employers. Continuously staying updated on new rules and technical solutions demonstrates engagement and can lead to more career opportunities. Patience and resilience to stress are invaluable qualities when unexpected situations arise in the job.

Key facts about Växlingslokförare

• Education level: High school + specialized locomotive driver training
• Work environment: Outdoors at rail yards and depots, often shift work
• Demand: 412 job openings within the profession
• Gender distribution: Small salary differences between women and men
• Special skills: Technical knowledge, safety awareness

Career paths and future prospects

After a few years of experience as a Växlingslokförare, opportunities open to advance to other roles within the railway industry, such as instructor, supervisor, or safety and technical trainer. Some choose to further qualify as a locomotive driver for long-distance traffic with broader responsibilities. According to the Swedish Employment Service's forecasts, there is no specific assessment for Växlingslokförare, but the industry has noted steady demand with over 412 job openings within the profession. Technological innovations and increased investments in railway transport may positively influence the future job market, although digitalization and automation could eventually change the profession.

Frequently asked questions about Växlingslokförare

• What does a Växlingslokförare earn?
  - A Växlingslokförare has an average salary of 43 100 kronor per month.
• Are there significant salary differences between women and men?
  - No, women earn 99% of what men do within the profession.
• What education is required to become a Växlingslokförare?
  - High school education plus specialized locomotive driver training and certifications are required.
• What are the future prospects?
  - There is steady demand, with 412 job openings in the profession, but no exact forecast for the occupation.
• What personal qualities are important?
  - Accuracy, resilience to stress, technical interest, and good communication are key qualities.
• What is the work environment like for a Växlingslokförare?
  - Work mainly takes place outdoors at rail yards and depots, often in shifts and under varying weather conditions.
• Is there opportunity for further development?
  - Yes, experienced Växlingslokförare can advance to leadership roles or pursue further training in other railway professions.