- Salary statistics
- Radiation physicist salary
Radiation physicist salary
Latest available salary statistics are for 2025. Compare average pay, salary range and related job listings.
44 500 - 61 000 SEK / month
Women earn 93% of what men do.
Naturvetenskapligt arbete
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Salary progression Radiation physicist
What does a Radiation Physicist do? – Tasks and Work Environment
Radiation physicists are specialists who work with measuring, analyzing, and applying ionizing and non-ionizing radiation in healthcare, industry, and research. Their main tasks include planning and optimizing radiation doses in cancer treatment, ensuring radiation equipment functions correctly, and training and supporting other staff in radiation protection. The work environment is often clinical, such as at hospital oncology and radiology departments, but laboratories and industrial environments are also common. The job requires precision, analytical skills, and a high level of responsibility for patient safety.
Salary Development Over Time
The salary for radiation physicists has shown a relatively stable and positive trend in recent years. In 2022, the average salary was 48,500 SEK per month, followed by an increase to 49300 SEK in 2023 and further to the current level of 53 100 SEK for 2024. This corresponds to a total increase of approximately 6.2% over three years. This development reflects a continued demand for specialist competence in radiation physics, especially within healthcare where technological advancements and increased safety standards drive up salaries. Despite the limited number of trained professionals, salary increases are moderate, possibly due to the narrow field and many positions being within the public sector with regulated salary structures.
Radiation Physicist Salary – Complete Overview
- Average salary: 53 100 SEK/month
- Lowest salary: 41,600 SEK/month (female, private sector employee, post-secondary education shorter than 3 years)
- Highest salary: 58,500 SEK/month (male, municipal sector, doctoral degree)
- Hourly wage: 310 SEK (based on 166 working hours/month)
- Gender pay gap: Men 54 200 SEK, women 50 300 SEK (women earn 93% of men's salary)
Education and Qualifications
A radiation physicist typically has a solid academic background in physics, often with a master's degree followed by doctoral studies specializing in medical physics or radiation physics. The education combines advanced theoretical physics with practical components in radiation measurement, dosimetry, and radiation protection. To work clinically, licensure and sometimes specific certifications are required depending on the workplace.
- Master's degree in physics: 5 years (including bachelor's)
- Doctoral studies/PhD: 4 years (common but not always required for certain positions)
- Licensing: Required for some clinical roles (Socialstyrelsen)
- Internship/clinical training: During education or as a trainee
- Prerequisites: Advanced mathematics and physics
Many radiation physicists work closely with patients and doctors, which means good communication skills and teamwork are essential – despite the technical focus of the profession.
Common Benefits and Compensation
Radiation physicists are often offered generous benefits such as extra vacation days, wellness allowances, professional development, and flexible working hours. Public sector employers typically include occupational pension schemes and insurance, and some employers also offer research or further education opportunities as part of employment.
Competition and Challenges
The profession is relatively niche, meaning competition for positions can vary significantly depending on the region and employer. The number of trained professionals is limited, but the number of available jobs is not much higher, leading to a balanced job market. Technological advances, increased safety requirements, and the need for specialist competence demand ongoing continuous education. A challenge is staying updated on new methods and equipment, while the work often involves high responsibility and precision.
Tips for Aspiring Radiation Physicists
To succeed as a radiation physicist, it’s beneficial to combine analytical skills with a genuine interest in physics and medicine. A strong sense of accuracy aids in handling advanced measurement equipment and dose calculations, while good teamwork skills are important in interactions with doctors and healthcare staff. Being solution-oriented and flexible helps when new technologies or methods are rapidly implemented, and a willingness to learn continuously is crucial to keep up with developments. Additionally, an ethical approach and sense of responsibility are essential, as the work directly impacts patient safety and treatment outcomes.
Key Facts about Radiation Physicists
- Salary range: 41,600–58,500 SEK/month
- Education level: Master's degree or doctoral studies in physics
- Work environment: Hospitals, laboratories, and sometimes industry
- Gender pay gap: Women earn 93% of men's salary
- Job vacancies in the profession: 143 (May 2024)
Career Paths and Future Outlook
After 3–5 years in the profession, a radiation physicist can advance to leadership roles such as head of a physics unit, radiation safety officer, or specialist positions in research and development. Opportunities also exist to work internationally or within authorities with oversight responsibilities. Forecasts from the Employment Service are uncertain due to limited data, but technological progress and increased safety standards suggest that demand for qualified radiation physicists will remain stable. Currently, there are 143 job openings in the “Physicists and Astronomers” category, indicating some mobility and opportunities for career change or specialization.
Frequently Asked Questions about Radiation Physicists
- What does a Radiation Physicist earn?
- The average salary is 53 100 SEK per month, with variations between 41,600 SEK and 58,500 SEK depending on experience, sector, and education. - How does one become a Radiation Physicist?
- It requires a master's degree in physics, often followed by doctoral studies and sometimes licensure from the National Board of Health and Welfare. - Where does a Radiation Physicist work?
- Most commonly in hospitals, especially in cancer clinics and radiology departments, but laboratories and industry also employ radiation physicists. - Are there salary differences between men and women?
- Yes, women earn on average 93% of what men do in the profession. - What are the future prospects?
- The forecast is uncertain due to limited data, but technological development and increased safety requirements suggest continued demand for the profession. - What personal qualities are important?
- Precision, analytical skills, teamwork, and a sense of responsibility are highly valued. - What education is needed to work internationally?
- A master's degree or doctoral studies in physics are often sufficient, but some countries may require national licensing or additional certifications.
Salary distributed by age and sector
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 99% | 42300 kr | 42500 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 50900 kr | 51100 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 57600 kr | 57800 kr |
| 55-64 | 65700 kr | 65800 kr | |
| Snitt | 93% | 52900 kr | 53100 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 38900 kr | 38900 kr |
| 25-34 | 101% | 42500 kr | 42600 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 50300 kr | 50500 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 56500 kr | 56700 kr |
| 55-64 | 99% | 62200 kr | 62300 kr |
| 65-68 | 111% | 62400 kr | 62400 kr |
| Snitt | 96% | 51300 kr | 51400 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 38900 kr | 38900 kr |
| 25-34 | 102% | 42400 kr | 42600 kr |
| 35-44 | 97% | 49400 kr | 49500 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 55800 kr | 55900 kr |
| 55-64 | 93% | 61300 kr | 61300 kr |
| 65-68 | 61200 kr | 61200 kr | |
| Snitt | 95% | 50600 kr | 50700 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 100% | 42500 kr | 42900 kr |
| 35-44 | 95% | 52500 kr | 52800 kr |
| 45-54 | 96% | 58800 kr | 59000 kr |
| 55-64 | 101% | 64700 kr | 65000 kr |
| 65-68 | 105% | 65300 kr | 65300 kr |
| Snitt | 94% | 53100 kr | 53400 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snitt | 65800 kr | 66100 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snitt | 65800 kr | 66100 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 99% | 42500 kr | 42600 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 51200 kr | 51400 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 57600 kr | 57800 kr |
| 55-64 | 66500 kr | 66600 kr | |
| Snitt | 93% | 54100 kr | 54200 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 38200 kr | 38200 kr |
| 25-34 | 101% | 42400 kr | 42500 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 50500 kr | 50700 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 56600 kr | 56700 kr |
| 55-64 | 99% | 62200 kr | 62300 kr |
| 65-68 | 111% | 61400 kr | 61400 kr |
| Snitt | 96% | 51800 kr | 52000 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 38200 kr | 38200 kr |
| 25-34 | 102% | 42300 kr | 42400 kr |
| 35-44 | 97% | 49700 kr | 49800 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 55800 kr | 55900 kr |
| 55-64 | 93% | 61800 kr | 61800 kr |
| 65-68 | 60700 kr | 60700 kr | |
| Snitt | 95% | 51200 kr | 51300 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 100% | 42600 kr | 42800 kr |
| 35-44 | 95% | 53700 kr | 53900 kr |
| 45-54 | 96% | 60000 kr | 60200 kr |
| 55-64 | 101% | 64300 kr | 64600 kr |
| 65-68 | 105% | 64000 kr | 64000 kr |
| Snitt | 94% | 54700 kr | 55000 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 99% | 42000 kr | 42400 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 50300 kr | 50500 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 57500 kr | 57700 kr |
| Snitt | 93% | 50100 kr | 50300 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 39700 kr | 39700 kr |
| 25-34 | 101% | 42700 kr | 43000 kr |
| 35-44 | 98% | 49700 kr | 49900 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 56400 kr | 56600 kr |
| 55-64 | 99% | 61900 kr | 61900 kr |
| 65-68 | 111% | 68000 kr | 68000 kr |
| Snitt | 96% | 49800 kr | 50100 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18-24 | 104% | 39700 kr | 39700 kr |
| 25-34 | 102% | 42800 kr | 43100 kr |
| 35-44 | 97% | 48300 kr | 48400 kr |
| 45-54 | 100% | 55900 kr | 55900 kr |
| 55-64 | 93% | 57200 kr | 57200 kr |
| Snitt | 95% | 48400 kr | 48600 kr |
| Age | Base salary | Monthly salary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25-34 | 100% | 42500 kr | 42900 kr |
| 35-44 | 95% | 51100 kr | 51400 kr |
| 45-54 | 96% | 57200 kr | 57600 kr |
| 55-64 | 101% | 65400 kr | 65500 kr |
| 65-68 | 105% | 67000 kr | 67000 kr |
| Snitt | 94% | 51400 kr | 51800 kr |
About the data
All information displayed on this page is based on data from the Swedish Central Bureau of Statistics (SCB), the Swedish Tax Agency and the Swedish employment agency. Learn more about our data and data sources here.
All figures are gross salaries, meaning salaries before tax. The average salary, or mean salary, is calculated by adding up the total salary for all individuals within the profession and dividing it by the number of individuals. For specific job categories, we have also considered various criteria such as experience and education.
Profession Radiation physicist has the SSYK code 2111, which we use to match against the SCB database to obtain the latest salary statistics.
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