Draftsman, machine

What does a machine draftsman do? – Tasks and work environment

A machine draftsman in mechanical engineering primarily works on developing technical drawings and models for various machine constructions, components, and systems. The daily work often involves using advanced CAD programs to create detailed drawings based on specifications from designers or engineers. The role requires precision and a good understanding of technical standards, materials, and production techniques. The work environment is usually office-based, but collaboration with workshops, engineers, and production staff occurs regularly. It is not uncommon for machine draftsmen to participate in project meetings and contribute with technical expertise throughout the development process.

Salary development over time

The salary for a machine draftsman in mechanical engineering has shown a clear upward trend over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 41,500 SEK per month, increasing to 43 700 SEK in 2023, which corresponds to an increase of about 5.3%. During 2024, the average salary has risen further to 45 300 SEK, representing a total increase of nearly 9% over the three-year period. This development can be linked to an increased demand for technical skills within Swedish industry and technological development, as well as digitalization and automation demanding more specialized draftsmen. There are also signs that skill levels and further education have become more important, positively influencing salary levels for experienced employees.

Machine draftsman salary – comprehensive overview

• Average salary: 45 300 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 37,000 SEK/month (female, public sector, high school education)
• Highest salary: 68,000 SEK/month (female, municipal sector, doctoral degree)
• Hourly wage: 272 SEK/hour (based on 166 hours/month)
• Women: 43 200 SEK/month (95% of men's salary)
• Men: 45 600 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Data unavailable for specific regions

Education and qualifications

To work as a machine draftsman, a technical high school education with a focus on mechanical engineering or equivalent is usually required, but post-secondary education in CAD or production technology often provides advantages in the job market. Practical experience and good knowledge of modern CAD tools are especially meritorious. Certifications and further training can be crucial for reaching higher salary ranges and more qualified roles.

• High school education: Technical program, specialization in production or mechanical engineering (3 years)
• Post-secondary education: Vocational college or university with CAD/mechanical engineering (2–3 years)
• Certifications: CAD certificates, e.g., SolidWorks or AutoCAD
• Internship: Work-based internships are common and appreciated by employers
• Further education: Courses in 3D modeling, product development, and project management provide advantages

Common benefits and compensations

Machine draftsmen in mechanical engineering are often offered benefits such as wellness allowances, occupational pension, flexitime, and the possibility of remote work. Some employers also offer skills development, subsidized lunch, or staff discounts, especially within larger industrial companies and consulting firms. Bonuses and extra vacation days may be available for those working on projects or in leadership roles.

Competition and challenges

The profession of a machine draftsman is competitive, especially at entry level where many compete for the same positions. Digitalization drives the need for constantly updated skills, and adaptability is required to keep pace with technological developments. The lack of regional salary data makes it difficult to assess the competition in different parts of the country, but demand is generally highest in expanding industrial regions. Challenges may also include workload and the demand for quick delivery in project-based environments. At the same time, there is increasing pressure for draftsmen to understand and contribute to the product development process, not just produce drawings.

Tips for those who want to become a machine draftsman

To succeed as a machine draftsman, attention to detail and precision are crucial, as accuracy in drawings is vital for the final result. Curiosity about technical solutions and a willingness to learn new CAD tools give an advantage in the job market. Good collaboration and communication skills with engineers, project managers, and production teams are valuable, as much of the work occurs in cross-functional groups. Flexibility and problem-solving skills help manage rapid changes and unexpected challenges in projects. Actively seeking internships and networking within the industry can increase chances of employment after training. Patience and perseverance are also important, as complex projects often require many iterations before drawings are finalized. Finally, an interest in technology and innovation allows for contributions with new ideas and improvements in the workgroup.

Key facts about a machine draftsman

• Average salary: 45 300 SEK/month
• Salary range: 37,000–68,000 SEK/month
• Gender difference: Women earn 95% of men's salary
• Occupational group: Engineers and technicians in mechanical engineering
• Job vacancies: 564 advertised positions within the profession

Career paths and outlook

After three to five years in the profession, a machine draftsman in mechanical engineering can advance to roles such as CAD manager, project engineer, or designer. Some choose to specialize in areas like 3D modeling, simulation, or product development. Others move into project management or technical consulting, especially after further education or certification. The prognosis from the Employment Service is uncertain due to limited data, but there are indications of stable demand within the profession and over 560 job openings. Opportunities for career development and skills enhancement are good for those who stay updated with technological advancements and continue further education.

Common questions about a machine draftsman

• What does a machine draftsman earn?
  - A machine draftsman in mechanical engineering has an average salary of 45 300 SEK per month.
• How has the salary development looked for a machine draftsman?
  - Salaries have increased by approximately 9% over the past three years, from 41,500 SEK to 45 300 SEK.
• Are there gender differences in salary?
  - Yes, women earn an average of 43 200 SEK and men 45 600 SEK, which means women earn 95 % of men's salaries in the profession.
• What education is required to become a machine draftsman?
  - Usually, a technical high school or post-secondary education in mechanical engineering and CAD is required.
• What does the job market look like for a machine draftsman?
  - Currently, there are 564 job openings within the profession, with good opportunities for those with the right skills.
• What are the highest and lowest salaries for a machine draftsman?
  - The highest salary is 68,000 SEK (female with doctoral education), and the lowest is 37,000 SEK (female with high school education).