Remote car driver

What does a long-distance truck driver do? – Tasks and work environment

A long-distance truck driver is responsible for transporting goods over longer distances, often between different cities or across borders. The workday involves driving on highways and roads, loading and unloading cargo, and meticulous documentation of deliveries and transport papers. The profession requires a high degree of independence, as many assignments are performed without direct supervision and sometimes during inconvenient hours such as nights or weekends. The work environment is located in the truck cab, which means long periods of sitting and constant focus on traffic safety and efficient logistics management.

Salary development over time

The salary for long-distance truck drivers has been steadily increasing over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 31,200 SEK per month, which increased to 32 500 SEK in 2023 and further to 33 600 SEK in 2024. This represents a total increase of approximately 7.7% over the three-year period. Salary growth is primarily driven by continued high demand for experienced drivers and increased requirements for flexibility and technical skills. The market is also influenced by factors such as increased logistical challenges and a certain shortage of qualified drivers, which helps push up wages in the industry.

Long-distance truck driver salary – complete overview

• Average salary: 33 600 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 28,900 SEK/month (female, public sector)
• Highest salary: 35,500 SEK/month (male, various sectors, post-secondary education < 3 years)
• Hourly wage: 202 SEK/hour (based on 166 working hours/month)
• Women's salary: 32 900 SEK/month (98% of men's salary)
• Men's salary: 33 700 SEK/month
• Regional differences: Salaries may vary depending on demand and labor market conditions in different parts of the country.

Education and qualifications

To work as a long-distance truck driver, a professional truck driver training and a C or CE license are generally required. The training includes theoretical and practical components and often incorporates safety training and handling heavy loads. Practical experience is highly valued, and many employers prefer candidates who have completed internships or trainee periods.

• Professional driver training (truck): 1–1.5 years at upper secondary school or adult education
• License C/CE: Mandatory for the profession
• YKB (Professional Competence Certificate): Required for freight transport
• Internship: Often part of the training
• Prerequisites: B driving license, some driving experience, and good physical health

Common benefits and compensations

Long-distance truck drivers are often offered per diems for overnight stays, night shift bonuses, overtime pay, and occupational pensions. Wellness allowances, sometimes meal subsidies or discounted food, are also common. Some employers additionally offer bonuses for special achievements or long-term service.

Competition and challenges

The competition within the profession is relatively low due to the ongoing shortage of qualified drivers, but there are several challenges. Long working days, sometimes with overnight stays away from home, and demands for punctuality and high safety awareness place significant requirements on drivers. Technological developments in the transport sector also mean that today's drivers need to be comfortable with digital tools and logistics systems. At the same time, there is a paradox in the labor market: while some employers struggle to find the right skills, there are also unemployed within the profession. This may be due to differences in experience, education, or geographical access to job opportunities.

Tips for those wanting to become a long-distance truck driver

To succeed as a long-distance truck driver, it’s good to combine reliability and punctuality with a strong safety awareness. Good physical condition facilitates loading and unloading, while resilience helps during long drives or unexpected logistical challenges. Flexibility is also an important trait, as workdays can vary greatly in length and content. Being social and service-minded is appreciated by both customers and colleagues, especially when communication between different parties is crucial for delivery quality. An interest in vehicles and technology makes it easier to handle modern trucks and digital systems. Finally, continuous training and staying updated on new regulations and industry standards are wise to remain attractive in the job market.

Key facts about long-distance truck drivers

• Education requirements: Professional driver training and C/CE license
• Work style: Independent, often long shifts with overnight stays
• Demand: High, with 412 job openings in the profession
• Gender distribution: Men dominate the profession, but the proportion of women is increasing
• Typical employment: Permanent or temporary employment

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as a long-distance truck driver, opportunities exist to advance to roles such as transportation manager, instructor, or logistics supervisor. Some drivers choose to specialize in transporting hazardous materials or heavy special transports, which can lead to higher wages and greater responsibility. The Swedish Public Employment Service’s forecast indicates that the demand for truck drivers and similar professions remains high nationally, and the job market is expected to stay stable over the next five years. Recruitment challenges suggest that qualified drivers will continue to have good employment opportunities. Those interested in development can also consider further education in logistics or starting their own business as an owner-operator.

Frequently asked questions about long-distance truck drivers

• What does a long-distance truck driver earn?
  - A long-distance truck driver has an average salary of 33 600 SEK/month, with an hourly wage of 202 SEK.
• How does one become a long-distance truck driver?
  - It requires professional driver training, a C or CE license, and a YKB (Professional Competence Certificate).
• What are the working hours for a long-distance truck driver?
  - Working hours vary and may include nights, weekends, and long shifts with overnight stays.
• Are there differences between men's and women's salaries?
  - Yes, women earn on average 98% of men's salaries within the profession.
• What are the future prospects?
  - Demand is high and the job market is expected to remain stable in the coming years.
• What benefits does a long-distance truck driver receive?
  - Common benefits include per diems, night shift bonuses, overtime pay, and occupational pensions.
• Can salaries vary depending on the region?
  - Yes, salaries can differ across different parts of the country depending on demand and labor market conditions.