Tenant, mixed operation

What does an arrendator in mixed farming do? – Tasks and work environment

An arrendator in mixed farming is responsible for both crop cultivation and animal husbandry on leased land. Tasks include planning and tending crops, caring for animals, maintaining machinery, and managing finances. The profession often involves physically demanding and varied work, characterized by outdoor activity, seasonal changes, and a high degree of independence. It also requires the ability to handle and adapt to technological tools, changing weather conditions, and market situations.

Salary development over time

The salary for an arrendator in mixed farming has shown a modest but steady increase over the past three years. In 2022, the average salary was 26,900 SEK per month, which decreased slightly the following year to 26 700 SEK. In 2024, the salary has risen to 27 600 SEK, representing a total salary increase of approximately 2.6% over the period. This trend reflects a sector with small but consistent wage changes, where demand for skills in crop production and animal husbandry has remained relatively stable. Salary development is influenced by factors such as farm size, production focus, and education level, as well as market conditions for agricultural products and sector efficiency. Overall, the profession tends to follow the general wage trends within the natural resource sector rather than experiencing rapid changes.

Arrendator, mixed farming salary – full overview

• Average salary: 27 600 SEK/month
• Lowest salary: 25,300 SEK
• Highest salary: 50,400 SEK (female, municipal sector, post-secondary education of 3 years or more)
• Highest male salary: 47,200 SEK
• Hourly wage: 166 SEK
• Gender differences: Women earn 89% of what men do (25,300 SEK versus 28,500 SEK)
• Regional differences: Data varies, but salary levels can be affected by farm size and local market conditions

Education and qualifications

To work as an arrendator in mixed farming, a high school education in natural resource management is usually required, preferably with practical experience or post-secondary studies. Practical experience is highly valued and often a requirement, especially since the profession demands technical skills and business acumen. Post-secondary education in agriculture, agronomy, or business administration can be advantageous, particularly for those aiming to run larger operations.

• High school: Natural resource management program, 3 years
• Post-secondary studies: YH-education in agriculture, 1–2 years
• Practical experience: Often required from work experience in farming or animal husbandry
• Certifications: Courses in machinery safety, plant protection, and animal welfare
• Prerequisites: Interest in agriculture, economics, and technology is important

Common benefits and compensations

Common benefits include per diems for travel, subsidized work clothing, and sometimes housing on the farm. Opportunities for further training and participation in industry organizations are available, as well as discounts on machinery and supplies through collaboration agreements. Some employment types also offer pension contributions and insurance coverage.

Competition and challenges

Competition in the profession is often local and depends on the availability of leased land and market prices for agricultural products. One of the biggest challenges is balancing profitability and sustainable production in an industry sensitive to weather, market fluctuations, and political decisions. Technological advances and increased documentation requirements can also pose challenges for smaller operations. Additionally, generational change and access to labor influence the future of many farms. Success requires entrepreneurial spirit and the ability to adapt to changing conditions.

Tips for those wishing to become an arrendator in mixed farming

To succeed as an arrendator in mixed farming, it’s important to be both resilient and flexible, as workdays can vary greatly depending on the season and weather. A strong interest in both animals and crops facilitates, especially when it comes to taking initiative and solving problems on the farm. Precision is an important trait, particularly in machinery handling and financial planning, and early networking with advisors and colleagues in the industry is wise. The ability to plan long-term while adapting to quick changes is crucial, as is an open mind towards new technology and cultivation methods. Good social skills help in collaborating with suppliers, customers, and authorities, and taking responsibility for staff and finances is often essential for success.

Key facts about Arrendator in mixed farming

• Education level: High school or post-secondary education in natural resource management
• Work environment: Varies between outdoor work, machinery operation, and administration
• Common employment form: Self-employed or employed on leased land
• Demand: 360 job openings within the occupational group in spring 2024
• Gender distribution: Men have higher average salaries than women (28,500 SEK vs. 25,300 SEK)

Career paths and future prospects

After three to five years as an arrendator in mixed farming, there are opportunities to expand operations, specialize in organic production, or move towards larger farm management. Some choose to pursue further education in agricultural economics or leadership to take on managerial roles in larger companies or organizations. The forecast from the Employment Service indicates that, due to limited data, an exact assessment is challenging, but demand within the crop producer and animal breeder groups remains stable with 360 job openings in spring 2024. As generational changes occur and new technologies are introduced, more opportunities may arise for those who are flexible and eager to develop within the industry.

Frequently asked questions about Arrendator in mixed farming

• What does an Arrendator in mixed farming earn?
  - The average salary is 27 600 SEK per month, with the highest reported salary at 50,400 SEK and the lowest at 25,300 SEK.
• What are the gender differences in salary?
  - Women earn approximately 89% of what men do (25,300 SEK versus 28,500 SEK).
• What education is required to become an arrendator in mixed farming?
  - Usually, high school education in natural resource management, preferably with practical experience or post-secondary studies.
• What is the work environment like?
  - The work environment is varied, including outdoor work and administrative tasks.
• Are there many job openings in the profession?
  - In spring 2024, there were 360 job openings within the crop producer and animal breeder groups, in mixed farming.
• What are the main challenges in the profession?
  - Profitability, seasonal variations, market prices, and technological development are some of the main challenges.
• How does education level affect salary?
  - Higher education can lead to more qualified roles and higher salaries, especially within larger operations or the public sector.